问题 多项选择题

下列关于矩阵式组织形式的叙述,正确的是( )

A.这是介于职能式与项目式组织结构之间的一种项目管理组织模式

B.项目团队成员之问的沟通不需通过其职能部门领导,项目经理往往直接向公司领导汇报工作。

C.弱矩阵式项目管理组织结构中,项目经理由一职能部门中的负责人担任

D.强矩阵式项目管理组织结构中,项目经理往往来自公司的专门项目管理部门

E.缺点之一是项目团队的工作目标与任务不明确

答案

参考答案:A,C,D

解析:[精析] 矩阵式项目组织结构具备了职能式组织结构和部分项目式组织结构的优点:①团队的工作目标与任务比较明确,有专人负责项目的工作;②团队成员无后顾之忧,项目工作结束时,不必为将来的工作分心;③各职能部门可根据自己部门的资源与任务情况来调整、安排资源力量,提高资源利用率;④提高了工作效率与反应速度,相对职能式结构来说,减少了工作层次与决策环节;⑤相对项目式组织结构来说,可在一定程度上避免资源的囤积与浪费;⑥在强矩阵式模式中,由于项目经理来自于公司的项目管理部门,可使项目运行符合公司的有关规定,不易出现矛盾。矩阵式组织结构的缺点:①项目管理权力平衡困难;②信息回路比较复杂;③项目成员处于多头领导状态。

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中的两项为多途选项.

     Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of

guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image.

     Body image is a person's opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance.    1    . You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections.

        2    . Here are some ideas:

     Recognize your strengths. Different body types are good for different things. What does your body

do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport.

That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have

non-sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting, 

          3    .

    Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself. Good physiques

(体形)don't just happen.     4    . A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour

three days a week. Working out can also lift your spirits.

     Respect your body! Practicing good habits - regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and

skin; wearing clean clothes, and so on -can help you build a positive body image. 

    5      . Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy, a quick wit (智慧), and all

the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.

A. Use this as an opportunity to discover what you're good at.

B. Be yourself.

C. Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.

D. Just explore talents that you feel good about.

E. They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.

F. The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.

G. So, what can you do to develop a positive body image?

问答题 简答题