问题 改错题

隋唐两朝是我国古代历史上繁荣、文明、开放和兼容并蓄的时期,请根据有关图片回答下列问题:

(1)图一的生产工具是什么?该朝代还有其他什么农业生产工具?(4分)

(2)图二中桥梁是什么时候修建的?(2分)                                                                                   

(3)图三中书的名称是?它雕印于哪个朝代?(4分) 

(4)请你仔细观察图四《隋朝大运河》图

①按英文字母所在位置填写相应地名。(4分)

A.涿郡指今                  B.             

②请回答:假如隋炀帝从洛阳乘龙舟到西湖旅游,可能经过哪几段运河?(请按顺序写出每段名称)(2分)

③你怎样评价隋炀帝修大运河这一历史事件?(2分)

答案

(1)唐曲辕犁。筒车(4分)    (2)隋朝(2分)

(3)《金刚经》;唐朝(4分)    (4)①北京;余杭;(4分)

②永济渠到邗沟再到江南河;(2分)

③学生不论持哪一种观点,论据充分,言之成理即可得2分。

例如:隋炀帝为开凿运河,滥用民力,加重了人民负担,激化了阶级矛盾,引发了农民起义,导致了国家灭亡,所以,应该否定。再例:隋炀帝开凿运河虽然使当时的百姓承受了巨大苦难,但是后代却获益匪浅。等等。

题目分析:

(1)曲辕犁、筒车是唐朝先进的农业工具。它们的出现促进了农业的发展,提高了农业生产水平和效率,有利于社会安定。

(2)安济桥又叫赵州桥,赵州桥是隋朝石匠李春设计建造的,距今已有近1400年,是世界现存最古老最雄伟的石拱桥。李春是我国隋代著名的桥梁工匠,他建造了举世闻名的赵州桥,开创了我国桥梁建造的崭新局面,为我国桥梁技术的发展作出了巨大贡献。

(3)世界上现存最早的标有确切年代的雕版印刷品是唐朝印制的《金刚经》,据史书记载,现存最早的印刷品是唐懿宗咸通九年(868年)印的《金刚经》残卷,卷首有图,刻印精美,现存于伦敦博物馆中。唐代发明的印刷术,以后逐渐传遍了全世界,对世界文化做出了伟大贡献。

(4)隋运河以洛为中心,北起涿郡,南到余杭,全长两千多公里,分为永济渠、通济渠、邗沟、江南河四段。接五大水系黄河,长江,海河,淮河,钱塘江,是世界上最雄伟的工程之一。运河长度,世界首屈一指,河道水深、宽度、通航能力--是最大的。大运河如同长城,饮誉世界,体现了我国古代劳动人民的聪明才智和创造力;运河的开通,促进了城市发展,江都、余杭、涿郡等迅速繁荣;维护了国家统一,促进了中央集权稳定。

单项选择题 B型题
完形填空

We always try to include some kind of Smile Card activity during my monthly       with my daughter Rachel. The other hot night, after dinner we went to an ice cream shop. When      for our ice cream we told the cashier that we would like to buy ice cream anonymously (匿名地) for the       person who came to the counter as a random act of      . Puzzled but excited, she       our money and a Smile Card. We sat down at the table near the counter—Rachel wanted to spy on our        one.

About five minutes later the cashier       told us, “Oh, good! Someone's coming!” It was a woman with two little kids. As the woman reached for her      , the cashier, handing her the      , told her that       wanted to, anonymously, buy her family's ice cream. She couldn't       it. “Seriously?” she asked. Rachel and I       not to notice. It was great. The cashier, aware that we wanted to remain anonymous, came over to “wipe off our table,”       leaving our change on our table. She was about as        as we were. 

After enjoying our ice cream, we took a napkin(纸巾) and wrote a       to the cashier thanking her for her assistance. We       until she went to the back room, quickly       the note, a nice tip, and a second Smile Card on the      , and ran out before we were seen. 

I treasure every date night with my daughter and       the world through her eyes is always       for me.

小题1:  

A.date

B.game

C.dinner

D.travel小题2:  

A.preparing

B.looking

C.asking

D.paying小题3:  

A.nice

B.next

C.poor

D.last小题4:  

A.responsibility

B.politeness

C.understanding

D.kindness小题5:  

A.refused

B.changed

C.took

D.borrowed小题6:  

A.warm-hearted

B.unfortunate

C.lucky

D.curious小题7:  

A.quietly

B.quickly

C.loudly

D.slowly小题8:  

A.wallet

B.glasses

C.ice cream

D.phone小题9:  

A.money

B.napkin

C.Smile Card

D.change小题10: 

A.no one

B.anyone

C.none

D.someone小题11: 

A.accept

B.believe

C.follow

D.doubt小题12: 

A.decided

B.hoped

C.pretended

D.intended小题13: 

A.secretly

B.seriously

C.openly

D.friendly小题14: 

A.nervous

B.embarrassed

C.surprised

D.happy小题15: 

A.notice

B.note

C.check

D.paragraph小题16: 

A.ate

B.waited

C.wrote

D.left小题17: 

A.placed

B.gave

C.handed

D.passed小题18: 

A.newspaper

B.chair

C.counter

D.floor小题19: 

A.changing

B.seeing

C.hearing

D.exploring小题20: 

A.difficult

B.funny

C.distant

D.fantastic