问题 选择题

下列是孙中山在革命进程中的言论,其先后顺序是

①中国现在祸乱的根本,就是在军阀和那援助军阀的帝国主义者。

②驱除鞑虏,恢复中华,创立合众政府。

③使全国人民赞成我的政策,我十年之内必能为中国造二十万里铁道。

④顾吾国之大患,莫大于武人之争雄。南与北如一丘之貉。

A.①②③④

B.①④③②

C.②③①④

D.②③④①

答案

答案:D

题目分析:“中国现在祸乱的根本,就是在军阀和那援助军阀的帝国主义者”是孙中山发表于1924年;“驱除鞑虏,恢复中华,创立合众政府”是1894年中国第一个资产阶级革命团体兴中会成立后,孙中山概括的斗争纲领。“使全国人民赞成我的政策,我十年之内必能为中国造二十万里铁道”是在1912年孙中山辞去临时大总统后,致力于发展实业时提出的。“顾吾国之大患,莫大于武人之争雄。南与北如一丘之貉”提出于1918年孙中山第一次护法运动失败后。故答案选择D项。

点评:这是2010年浙江文综卷第20题,考查学生调动和运用知识的能力。孙中山是中国民主革命的先行者,高考命题的角度主要集中在:(1)孙中山领导中国民族民主运动的主要史实(如:兴中会、中国同盟会、辛亥革命、二次革命、护国运动、护法运动等)以及其在中国民族解放运动中的作用及影响;(2)与印度甘地、土耳其凯末尔比较,探讨他们的革命道路与思想的异同,分析他们的思想的形成和发展历程,认识环境和社会在个人思想发展中的作用。

填空题
阅读理解

In a moment of personal crisis, how much help can you expect from a New York taxi driver? I began studying this question and answers interesting.

One morning I got into three different taxis and announced, “Well, it’s my first day back in New York I seven years. I’ve been in prison.” Not a single driver replied, so I tried again. “Yeah, I shot a man in Reno.” I explained, hoping the driver would ask me why, but nobody asked. The only response came from a Ghanaian driver, “Reno? That is in Nevada?”

Taxi driver were uniform sympathetic when I said I‘d just been fired. “This is America,” a Haitian driver said. “One door is closed. Another is open.” He argued against my plan to burn down my boss house. A Pakistani driver even turned down a chance to profit from my loss of hope; he refused to take me to the middle of the George Washington Bridge-a $20 trip. “Why you go there? Go home and relax. Don’t worry. Take a new job.”

One very hot weekday in July, while wearing a red ski mask and holding a stuffed pillowcase with the word “BANK” on it, I tired calling a taxi five times outside different banks. The driver picked me up every time. My ride with a Haitian driver was typical of the superb assistance I received.

“Let’s go across the park.” I said. “I just robbed the bank there. I got $25,000?” he asked.

“Yeah, you think it was wrong to take it?”

“No, man. I work 8 hours and I don’t make almost $70. If I can do that, I do it too.”

As we approached 86th and Lexington, I pointed to the Chemical Bank.

“Hey, there is anther bank,” I said, “Could you wait here a minute while I go inside?”

“No, I can’t wait. Pay me now.” his unwillingness may have had something to do with money –taxi drivers think the rate for waiting time is too low----but I think he wanted me to learn that even a bank robber can’t expect unconditional support.

1. From the Ghanaian driver’s response, we can infer that______.

A. he was afraid of the author          B. he though the author was crazy

C. he looked down upon the author    D. he was indifferent to the killing

2. Why did the Pakistani driver refuse to take the author to the middle of the George Washington Bridge?

A. Because he was able to help the author to find a new job.

B. Because he wanted to go home and relax.

C. Because he thought that the author would commit suicide.

D. Because it was far away from his home.

3. In the author’s opinion, the driver’s unwillingness “to wait outside the chemical Bank indicate ______.

A. The driver thought it wrong to support a taxi rider unconditionally

B. The driver was frightened and wanted to leave him as soon as possible

C. The driver did not want to help a suspect to escape from a bank robbery

D. The driver thought that the rate for waiting time was too low

4. The passage mainly discusses ________.

A. the way to please taxi riders

B. the way to deal with taxi riders

C. taxi driver’s attitude to riders in personal trouble

D. taxi driver’s attitude to troublesome taxi riders