问题 改错题

下面两幅图是我国古代修建的运河。(8分)

(1)通过前一段时间的学习,我知道( )图是隋朝运河,它以(    )为中心;( )图是元朝运河。(3分)

(2)无论是隋朝的运河,还是元朝的运河,南北两端都一样,都是南到今天的(    ),北到今天的(    )。(2分)

(3)隋朝开通大运河的目的是什么?(2分)

(4)在元朝粮食的运输发生了什么样的变化?(1分)

答案

(1)A、洛阳、B(每处1分)

(2)杭州、北京(每处1分)

(3)为了加强南北交通,巩固隋王朝对全国的统治。(2分)

(4)元朝粮食的运输逐步以海运为主。(1分)

题目分析:(1)读图是建立在对基础知识掌握运用的基础上的。隋朝大运河以洛阳为中心,北起涿郡,南抵余杭,由北往南分为永济渠、通济渠、邗沟、江南河,连接海河、黄河、淮水、长江、钱塘江五条水系。对比两图可知,A为隋朝运河,B为元朝运河。

(2)本题考查学生对古今地名的理解。涿郡为今天的北京,余杭为今天的杭州。

(3)我国地势西高东低,大部分河流都是东西走向,南北运输十分困难。隋朝统一全国后,为了加强南北交通,巩固对全国的统治,隋炀帝用了六年的时间,开凿了一条贯通南北的大运河。

(4)本题考查元朝运河的主要功用。为方便南粮北运,忽必烈令人开凿两段新运河,与原有运河连接,使粮船可以从杭州直通大都,还开辟了规模空前的海运,粮船从刘家港出发,经黄海、渤海到达直沽,再运往大都,粮食运输逐步以海运为主。

阅读理解

As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class.

Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?

Follow Your Heart by Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream, the books says.

In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.

You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.

As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.

小题1:Your dreams can be very ____, such as becoming one of the best students in your class.

A.big

B.small

C.high

D.low小题2: Follow Your Heart is a ______ .

A.movie

B.song

C.book

D.dream小题3: What idea stops you from realizing your dream?

A.I can’t be a writer.

B.I am good at some school subjects.

C.I think I am very great

D.I am the best student in our class.小题4:Don’t let ____ leave your heart.

A.your idea

B.your decision

C.your dream

D.your book小题5:Studying TV will help you to get better exam results ____ watching TV.

A.with

B.instead of

C.without

D.by

问答题 简答题