问题 阅读理解

Now more and more people may experience excessive (more than normal) hair loss(掉发). Hair loss of this type can affect men ,women and Children. But what causes excessive hair loss?

A number of things can cause excessive hair loss.For example,about 3 or 4 months after an illness,you may suddenly lose a large amount of hair ,This hair loss is related(与……有关)to the stress of the illness and it won’t last long.

For example,many women notice hair loss about 3 months after they’ve had a baby .This loss is also related to hormones (激素). During they have babies,high levels of certain hormones cause hair loss. When the hormone return to normal levels.The normal cycle of growth and loss starts again.

Another way of hair loss is the improper care of your hair .If you wear pigtails(辫子)or use tight (紧的)hair rollers, the pull(拉)on your hair can cause a type of hair loss.

Some medicine can cause hair loss.This type of hair loss improves when you stop taking the medicine.Medicine that can cause hair loss includes blood thinners,medicine used to treat cancer ,Vitamin A(if too much is taken),birth control pills and so on.

But how to stop hair loss ? Perhaps your doctor can help you.He will probably ask you some questions about your diet,any medicine you’re taking,whether you’ve had a recent illness and how you take care of your hair.

Medicine may also help slow or prevent(阻止)the development of hair loss Some medicine is helpful.but you had better ask for doctors’ advice .

任务:请阅读上面短文,根据短文内容完成下面表格中的有关信息。

What causes hair loss?How to stop hair loss?
Hair loss is related to小题1:Doctors can help you
The 小题2:    may cause hair 1oss, such as wearing pigtails ,using tight hair rollers and so on.小题3:        may help prevent hair loss if doctors permit.
小题4:       can cause hair loss.

答案

小题1:the stress of the illness

小题2:the improper care of your hair

小题3:Some medicine

小题4:Medicine

题目分析:这篇文章主要讲了头发脱落的原因以及一些方法。

小题1:细节理解题。根据This hair loss is related(与……有关)to the stress of the illness这种脱发是压力导致的疾病。可知填the stress of the illness。

小题2:细节理解题。根据Another way of hair loss is the improper care of your hair脱发的另一种方法是不恰当的护理你的头发。可知应填the improper care of your hair。

小题3:细节理解题。Some medicine can cause hair loss一些药物可导致头发脱落。可知故Some medicine。

小题4:细节理解题。根据Medicine may also help slow or prevent(阻止)the development of hair loss。药物也可以帮助减缓或防止脱发的发展。故填medicine。

单项选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

      Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near

my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned

lessons from his experiences. He always told me, "You should have goals like climbing the mountain." Without

the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed,we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my

father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and

to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力).

      Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old.

During the first few hours of climbing. I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds' singing, but as time

passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that mountain, but my

father said to me, "You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can't see it before

you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life."

      At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence.

I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).

1. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was _____ for Father and Son.[ ]

A. hard

B. enjoyable

C. painful

D. comfortable

2. The word "quit" in the passage means "_____". [ ]

A. carry on

B. put off

C. give up

D. pick up

3. Which of the following is the closest (最接近的) in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph? [ ]

A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.

B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.

C. You can find life is full of nice things.

D. Never give up half-way.

4. We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that _____. [ ]

A. the writer was very successful in his life.

B. the writer reached the top of the mountain.

C. thought the writer was young, he could understand his father.

D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain.

5. The best title (题目) for the passage is "_____". [ ]

A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain

B. Standing at the Top of the Mountain

C. Conversations between Father and Son

D. How to Get to the Top of the Mountain