问题 阅读理解

下面有五则寓意。阅读A-F的寓言故事,然后匹配与之对应的寓言故事。其中有一个故事是多余的。

小题1:Not everything you see is what it appears to be.

小题2:He who loses freedom loses all.

小题3:Misfortune tests true friendship.

小题4:Union gives strength.

小题5:Precious things are for those that can prize them.

答案

小题1:C

小题2:A

小题3:B

小题4:F

小题5:D

题目分析:

小题1:C 本句指你看见的不一定都是对的。C段中的猴子在正常情况下可以表演的非常好,这些都只是表面现象,在有人用坚果来引诱他们的时候,本质就暴露无遗了。

小题2:A 本句指热爱自由的人就会热爱一切,A段中狼宁愿被饿死也不愿意像狗那样失去自由。故两者相符。

小题3:B 本句指患难见真情,B段中的那个朋友在熊出现的时候,丢下朋友就逃走了。这样的朋友不是作者的朋友。

小题4:F 本句指团结就是力量。F段中的老人在临死前用一束木棍告诉儿子团结就是力量。

小题5:D 本句是指珍贵的东西是对那些珍惜他们的人才有价值。D段中的珍珠对于公鸡来说一点价值都没有,但是对人来说却价值连城。

点评:本题考查考生的归纳总结能力,要把各段的中心思想和寓言隐含的寓意相结合,进行合理的匹配。

阅读理解

When it comes to relationship, we spend a lot of time discussing their joys, but rarely talk about the pain when they break down. Yet most people have a story about a broken relationship.

For Jane Black, a six-year friendship ended when her friend was rude to one of her children. “After quite a few drinks at a party in my house, she said something rude to my child. I ended the friendship face to face at the party,” she says. “I didn’t realize what I was doing at the time, I was simply standing up for my child, but in her eyes any challenge was a betrayal.”

When Angela Thompson noticed a seven-year friendship disappearing, she let it go. “I didn’t know how to deal with the issue. I didn’t sit down for a grown-up conversation; I just walked away quietly.” The decision caused a reaction among Thompson’s other friends. “The other friends in the circle are the worst people when you are trying to break up with a friend,” she says. “They don’t want you to stop being friends, because it puts them in a difficult position. You get told to just get it over.”

Though we have plenty of measures for handling conflict at work or family fight, we still don’t have good ways of ending friendships. Do we sit down and properly break up, or just walk away? Psychologist Serena Cauchy has the following advice.

Don’t blame.

Talk about your needs and feeling rather than talking like a Dutch uncle.

Do talk about your needs.

Talk about why the friendship is not working for you—about how your needs aren’t being met.

Don’t gossip.

Negative talk hurts everyone involved and in some cases can make matters worse.

Don’t be so accessible.

If there is a common wish to conclude the friendship, then you can remove it.

小题1:How did Angela Thompson deal with her friendship when it went wrong?

A.She ended it face to face.

B.She left it as it was.

C.She turned to her friends for advice.

D.She made a direct challenge.小题2:According to the third paragraph, we learn the other friends________.

A.will help you to fix a broken friendship

B.will choose either of the sides who broke up

C.will ask you to forgive each other

D.will be the worst people to break up with you at the same time小题3:Which is NOT mentioned by Psychologist Serena Cauchy?

A.End the friendship if it can’t be renewed.

B.Don’t complain behind one’s back.

C.Express what you want and expect.

D.Sincerely talk about friends’ shortcomings.小题4:What would be the best title for the passage?

A.A True Friendship

B.When Friendships disappear

C.How Friendships Last

D.Ways to Fix Friendships

单项选择题