This year, about 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about 10 months in US homes. At the same time about 1,300 American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and learn the rest of the world. Here is a 2-way student exchange in action. Fred, 19, spent last year in Germany with George’s family. In turn, George’s son Mike spent a year in Fred’s home in America. Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived. But after 2 months of studying, the language became easy for him. School was completely different from what he had expected and it was much harder. Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took 14 subjects instead of 6 that were usually taken in the US. Family life, too, was different. They have to listen to their fathers. All the activities were done with the family rather than individually. Fred found the food to be too simple at first. He also missed having a car. “Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out to have a good time. In Germany, you walk but you soon learn to like it. ” At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also forming his own ideas. “I suppose I should criticize American schools. ” he says, “It is far too easy for our level but I have to say that I like it a lot in Germany, we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many other activities. I think that maybe American schools are better in training their citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two. __小题1:____ between American school life and German school life
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小题1:Differences
小题2:American students
小题3:respect
小题4:Family life
小题5:fathers
小题6:harder
小题7:a car
小题8:walk
小题9:many
小题10:study
题目分析:
小题1:词形转化题:从第三段的句子:School was completely different from what he had expected and it was much harder.可知文章是关于美国学校和德国学校的不同,用名词复数: Differences
小题2:归纳词:从右边一列的German students 可知这一列是关于American students
小题3:词形转化题:从第三段的句子Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. 可知学生尊敬老师,用名词respect
小题4:原词:从第四段的句子:Family life, too, was different.可知这行讲的是关于Family life
小题5:原词:从第四段的句子:They have to listen to their fathers. 可知是要听fathers。
小题6:反义词:从第六段的句子:It is far too easy for our level but I have to say that I like it a lot in Germany,可知德国的功课更难harder
小题7:原词:从第五段的句子:“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out to have a good time. 可知填a car
小题8:原词:从第五段的句子:you walk but you soon learn to like it. ”可知填walk。
小题9:原词:从第五段的句子Here we take part in many other activities. 可知填many
小题10:原词:从第五段的句子we do nothing but study. 可知是study
点评:任务型阅读要充分利用表格理解文章框架结构和主旨大意,再结合每句话,在文中找出信息句,筛选出关键的单词,注意形式的变化和词义的转变。最后一定要注意单词的大小写。