认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空格只填一个单词。 If we agree that the function of education is to prepare us for life, then there is very little time to waste. So, while we can, we ought to concentrate on teaching children something really useful. Here is what our schools should teach. Politeness is a mark of civilization. The sooner children learn this, the better. In any case, a lot can be accomplished by a smile and good manners. Like it or not, our adult lives will be consumed by the struggle for money, but we don’t make an effort to teach children how to manage it. So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning. We’re likely no accept something we are told, but that’s not what educated people do. Educated people are reasonable and they look at facts. If our schools teach nothing else, they should at least teach critical(批判性的)thinking. Children should learn to take care of their health. They should know that if they eat junk food(垃圾食品), they will become fat and unhealthy. They should be very clear about what happens to their bodies when they drink or smoke. All of us are part of society. We have rights and responsibilities. We ought to understand what they are. We have to know a little bit of history and geography, because we need to have an environment in which to relate to the people around us. How will we test students on these? We can’t. But that’s not a reason to avoid teaching what is important. Our schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our children: “This is life, this is what you are going to face, and this is how you deal with it.”
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小题1:Teaching/Education/Schooling
小题2:preparation
小题3:school(s)
小题4:Content(s)/content(s)/Subjects/subjects/Topics/topics
小题5:politely/properly/well
小题6:managing
小题7:think
小题8:healthy/fit
小题9:society
小题10:Life
题目分析:
小题1:本文主要介绍了一种有用的教学。Teaching/Education/Schooling
小题2:由If we agree that the function of education is to prepare us for life可知是preparation
小题3:由Here is what our schools should teach.可知是school(s)
小题4:“一些教学目标,话题”故Content(s)/content(s)/Subjects/subjects/Topics/topics
小题5:首先讲了polite 由Politeness is a mark of civilization可知
小题6:our adult lives will be consumed by the struggle for money, but we don’t make an effort to teach children how to manage it.可知是管理钱。
小题7:由they should at least teach critical(批判性的)thinking.可知
小题8:由Children should learn to take care of their health. 可知
小题9:由All of us are part of society. We have rights and responsibilities. 可知
小题10:由Our schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our children: “This is life, this is what you are going to face, and this is how you deal with it.”可知
点评:任务型阅读要求考生在文章的篇章结构有很好的理解,同时对表格的结构也很清晰。注意词性和词形的变化,也要注意同义词,近义词的转换。