问题 完形填空

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

China bans free plastic bags

CHINA began a crackdown on plastic bags, banning production of thin bags and forbidding supermarkets and shops from handing them out free, Tuesday, June 1, 2008.

Chinese people use up to 3 billion plastic bags a day and the country has to refine 5 million tons of oil every year to make plastics used for packaging, according to a report on the Website of China Trade News, and fails to get rid of them properly, wasting valuable oil and littering the country, the State Council said in a notice posted on the Central Government’s Website.

“Our country consumes huge amounts of plastic bags every year. While providing convenience to consumers, they have also caused serious pollution, waste of energy and resources, because of too much use and inadequate recycling,” it said.

Worries about pollution are growing among ordinary citizens, as years of breakneck growth has a very bad effect on the country’s air and water, but the new ban may not be universally welcomed.

1. 请用30个词概括短文的要点;

然后用约120个词就“‘为了环保和节能,禁止商场免费提供塑料袋’的禁令与方便老百姓日常生活的矛盾”这一中心发表看法,并包括如下要点:

a) 你对国家这一禁令的看法,并说明你的理由;

b) 禁令实施后,消费者该怎么办?

[写作要求]

可以使用实例或分项论述的方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

答案

one possible version

Worrying about environmental issues and a severe waste of resources, China will ban the  free plastic bags, but it may not be universally welcomed while they provide convenience to consumers.

I think the ban is good both for us and for the whole world, which can reduce waste and save resources. As we know, oil is non-renewable resource. Overuse of oil will bring us a series of troubles. Overuse of platic bags will bring us lots of diseases. So, we can not wait to stop using them. Many countries, including those with developed economy, have bitten the bullet and banned plastic bags.

But everything is two-sided. For the time being, people have really got used to using them, and they do give us lots of convenience. If we forbid using plastic bags, we should find ways to solve the problem. We consumers ought to bring cloth bags or shopping baskets instead of plastic bags.

题目分析:这是根据原来文章的内容写一篇文章,首先要读懂原文内容,把握文章的中心思想,然后按要求写文章,1. 请用30个词概括短文的要点;然后用约120个词就“‘为了环保和节能,禁止商场免费提供塑料袋’的禁令与方便老百姓日常生活的矛盾”这一中心发表看法,并包括如下要点:a) 你对国家这一禁令的看法,并说明你的理由;b) 禁令实施后,消费者该怎么办?同时注意题目中的写作要求,可以使用实例或分项论述的方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;写作时要准确运用时态,上下文意思要连贯,符合逻辑关系,一定要契合文章内容。

点评:本文属于任务类作文,动笔前,一定要读懂文章内容,认真分析要点,理解要点要表达的含义,不能遗漏要点,跑题偏题。平时除了加强词汇积累,写作联系以外,还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文,这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。

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