问题 材料题

材料:

一千六百多年前,有这样一位画家,他答应为一座新落成的寺庙捐款一百万铜钱。他的捐款方式很奇怪。寺庙要落成的时候,他把自己关在一个便殿里作画,画好后,对住持说,从明天起,你们打开这座殿门,第一天来看画的,每人要施钱十万,第二天来看画的,每人要施钱五万,第三天以后,随人施舍。结果连续几天,争着来看的人山人海;三天不到,寺庙就得到了好几百万钱。壁上的金粟如束面带笑容,眼睛好像会说话,抬脚像要走出墙壁,全身的光彩,把整个便殿照得金亮金亮。

请回答:

(1)故事中的画家指的是谁?

___________________________________

(2)你判断的依据是什么?

___________________________________

答案

(1)顾恺之。

(2)故事中的人擅长画人物画,且生活在1600多年前。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

    As we all know British love queues, but there is no real line-up(队列) in a bar - and the bar workers

do know whose turn it is. But there still are some rules. For example, don’t speak loudly, or snap your

fingers. And whatever you do, please don’t ring the bell hanging behind the counter(柜台)-this is used

by the boss to tell people it’s closing time. Remember if you look too pleased and happy, the bar workers

will think they have served you.

    In a British bar always say "please" and try to remember the things that the British bar workers hate.

For example, they don’t like people to keep others waiting when they can’t decide what to drink. They

don't

like people standing against the bar when there are a lot of customers waiting for service.

    One tourist who spent six months interviewing 50 bosses and more than 1,000 customers said, "I can

not understand how the British are able to buy themselves a drink. But they do, and if you follow these

rules you should be able to do so, too."

    Talking of tips(小费), you should never offer the bar workers a cash gratuity(现金小费). The correct behavior is to invite them to drink something. If so, they will think that their work is worthy. A cash gratuity is unfriendly and impolite.

1. The bell behind the counter is used for _________.

A. asking the waiters for help

B. attracting people

C. showing the price of the drinks

D. telling people the closing time

2. The bar workers will think _________ if you look very excited.  

A. you have been served

B. you are very friendly  

C. you need more drinks

D. you are very pleased with their drinks

3. If you want to thank the bar workers, what should you do? 

A. Give them a cash gratuity.

B. Give them something to drink.

C. Invite them to your family.

D. Make friends with them.

4. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "customers"? 

A. 服务员        

B. 顾客

C. 经理

D. 病人

5. What is the passage mainly about?

A. The difference between a British bar and a Chinese bar.

B. The workers in a British bar.

C. Manners in a British bar.

D. How to give tips.

填空题