完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
小题1:It was the third time that he___________________ the delay of the meeting.(inform)
那是他第三次得知会议延期.
小题2:With so _________, the newly-elected chairman couldn’t sleep well at night. (settle)
由于有如此多的问题要解决,这个新当选的 * * 晚上没法睡得很好。
小题3:Building a well-being and harmonious society is____________________. (struggle)
我们一直努力奋斗的就是建设一个和谐的小康社会。
小题4:Jane Austen’s novels still appeal to people today because they are about human interaction _________________________. (familiar)
简.奥斯汀的小说当今仍然流行是因为她的小说是关于我们熟悉的人类互动。
小题5:To learn English well, you should keep in mind the more you speak English,
_______________.(become)
要学好英语,你应该牢记你讲得越多,你的英语就会越好。
小题6:Linda, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time ___________before the party. (get)
琳达,快点。恐怕在晚会前你没有时间换衣服了。
小题7:From my point of view, it is you, rather than your husband, ______________your spoiled child. (blame)
在我来看,是你而不是你的丈夫应该为宠坏了的孩子受责备。
小题8:______________ the house prices that I decide to give up my plan to have one set at present. (so)
房价如此之高,我决定放弃目前拥有一套住房的打算。
小题9:Without the flood in the village ten years ago, the group of youths ______________a happy life with their parents during their childhood.(lead)
如果不是因为十年前村子里的那场洪水,这群青年人本来能够与父母一起过着幸福的童年生活。
小题10:_______________ whether the average income will be doubled during the next ten years as President Xi stressed at the18th CPC National Congress. (remain)
人均收入在今后的十年中会不会像习 * * 在十八大报告中强调的那样翻一番,人们拭目以待。
小题1:had been informed of
小题2:many problems to settle
小题3:what we have been struggling for
小题4:with which we are familiar或(which)we are familiar with
小题5:the better your English will become
小题6:to get changed
小题7:who/that are to blame for
小题8:So high are
小题9:could have led
小题10:It remains to be seen
题目分析:
小题1:这是固定句型结构中的时态搭配——某人第几次做某事。 It /That/This is the...time that sb. have done sth. ;It /That/This was the...time that sb had done sth。结合日常生活实际,能够计算到这是第几次做某事,表明该动作已经发生,因此,要用完成时态——主句用现在时,从句用现在完成时;主句用过去时,从句用过去完成时, 又因为主语“他”和动词“通知”之间是被动关系,故用过去完成时的被动语态。
小题2:这是with + 复合宾语结构,在句中作原因状语。
小题3:这里需要一个表语从句。需要注意,表语从句用陈述语序。
小题4:需要用一个定语从句,be familiar with 是固定短语,意为熟悉
小题5:the + 比较级 … the + 比较级… ,用来表示一方的程度随着另一方的程度平行增长,意为“ 越……,(就)越……”
小题6:这里需要不定式作宾语补足语
小题7:这里需要使用一个定语从句,be to blame for是固定用法,意思为该受责备,应承担责任
小题8:在so…that …句式中,如果“so + 形容词/副词”置于句首,主句中用部分倒装
小题9:这是一个含蓄条件句,对过去情况的虚拟,主句用would/should/might/could + have + 过去分词
小题10:It remains to be seen是固定用法,意为还要看情况发展。
点评:做这类题,不但要选择正确意义的词、词组及句型,还要根据具体语法和语境,选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。