问题 完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据空白处的首字母填一个词,使文章逻辑通顺,意义连贯,语法准确。

The Great President

As the f   小题1:  of the republic, the president had many good q   小题2:. Before coming to p  小题3: , he was a g   小题4:  lawyer. He was willing to selflessly help everyone who turned to him. He accepted no fee to offer legal g   小题5:  and opinions to those who were out of work or uneducated. Later, believing all mankind to be e   小题6: , he d   小题7:  himself to stopping the unfair anti-black laws.  He set up the Black Youth League and was voted to be the leader. However, though he kept peaceful principles without v  小题8: or terror, his mean enemies still blew up his house and a  小题9:  his relatives, and he himself couldn’t escape being s   小题10:  to 30 years in prison.

答案

小题1:founder      

小题2:qualities    

小题3:power    

小题4:generous

小题5:guidance     

小题6:equal        

小题7:devoted      

小题8:violence

小题9:attaeked     

小题10:sentenced

题目分析:

小题1:founder  名词奠基者founder,该词是由动词found转换而来。

小题2:qualities 名词品质quality因为前面有many修饰,故使用复数形式。

小题3:power    固定词组come to power上台执政。

小题4:generous 形容词一般的generous,他只是一个很普通的律师。

小题5:guidance 名词指导guidance,该词是由动词guide转换而来。

小题6:equal    形容词平等的equal,注意该词组成的短语be equal to…与…平等。

小题7:devoted  固定短语devote…to…致力于…

小题8:violence 名词暴力violence,注意该词是由形容词violent转换而来。

小题9:attacked 动词攻击attack。注意该词的拼写,要区别与attach,attract.

小题10:sentenced 动词判处sentence。该词组成sentence sb to…判处某人犯…罪。

题目分析:单词拼写考察实词居多,特别应注意名词单复数的变化,动词时态语态的变化,形容词和副词的变化,以及虚拟语气等具体语法的使用。

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