问题 解答题

星期天,淘气、笑笑和机灵狗一起去爬山.她们从A地上山,越过山顶下山到B地用了3.3小时,共走了10.5千米.她们上山每小时3千米,下山每小时3.5千米.她们在B地玩了一会儿,准备沿原路返回,按上、下山的原速从B地经过原路上山越过山顶返回A地,需用多少时间?

答案

设从A地到B地下山的时间为x小时,那么从A地到B地上山的时间就为(3.3-x)米,

(3.3-x)×3+3.5x=10.5,

9.9-3x+3.5x=10.5,

0.5x=10.5-9.9,

0.5x=0.6,

x=1.2,

A地到山顶上山的时间:3.3-1.2=2.1(小时);

则从A地到山顶的路程:3×2.1=6.3(千米),

从山顶到B地的路程:1.2×3.5=4.2(千米)或10.5-6.3=4.2(千米);

返回时从B地到山顶的用时:4.2÷3=1.4(小时),

返回时从山顶到A地的用时:6.3÷3.5=1.8(小时),

返回时需用的时间:1.4+1.8=3.2(小时).

答:返回时需用3.2小时.

阅读理解
A
Xia Ming was worried about his study, so he wrote a letter to a magazine.
Dear editors,
I’m a slow student in my class. Most of my classmates are much better than me. So I get very stressed out. It’s difficult to keep on working hard and it’s really not fun. And I think although I spend much time studying for the tests. I can’t get good grades. My father gives me some help sometimes. He tells me not to worry about it. But what do you think I should do?
Xia Ming
Two readers read the letter from the magazine and here are their answers:
Dear Xia Ming,
Many famous people are not so good at the age like you. Edison, the famous scientist, had a bad headache for his studies when he was a 12-year-old boy. But everyone knows that he did a lot for the people in the world. And Newton had the same story like him. You should take it easy, then try your best. I believe you can do better.
Thumbelina
Dear Xia Ming,
When you are feeling stressed out, just smile and take a deep breath(深呼吸), you should believe tomorrow is another day.
Mr Unsmart
小题1:Xia Ming worried about ______.
A.his classmatesB.his lifeC.his studyD.his father
小题2:Thumbelina gave ______ examples in the letter.
A.one B.twoC.threeD.four
小题3:Thumbelina wrote about those famous people _______.
A.to make Xia Ming feel better
B.to make Xia Ming laugh
C.to show how much she knows
D.to show that she dislike them
小题4:Which is NOT true?
A.Xia Ming doesn’t have fun studying at school.
B.Xia Ming’s father always helps him with his study.
C.Smiling can reduce the pressure.
D.Edison is famous in the world.
小题5:“Tomorrow is another day.” tells us ______.
A.it’s the weekend tomorrow
B.Xia Ming can get good grades tomorrow
C.tomorrow is different from today
D.there are hopes in our lives
单项选择题 A1/A2型题