问题 完形填空

根据各题的要求,完成、改写或翻译句子。

小题1:If the neighbours do not give any sweets , the children might ______ ______ ______ ______ (捉弄) them.

小题2:He is full of curiosity, but his mother tells him not ______ ______ ______ ______(对……好奇) everything.

小题3:It's not easy ______ ______ ______ ______ (谋生) if you don't have any skills in the modern society.

小题4:As is well -known, computers are playing an important role in our daily life.  (改写)

______ ______ ______ ______ computers are playing an important role in our daily life.

小题5:I never forget the day. She said goodbye to me on that day. (合并为定语从句)

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小题6:We can succeed only by working hard.   (用倒装句改写)

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小题7:我想知道你是否介意我们问几个问题。(翻译)

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小题8:很明显,他在撒谎。 (翻译)

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答案

小题1:play a trick/joke on        

小题2:to be curious about

小题3:to earn a/your living   

小题4:It is well -known that

小题5:I never forget the day on which she said goodbye to me.

I never forget the day when she said goodbye to me.

小题6:Only by working hard can we succeed.

小题7: I wonder if you'd mind us asking a few questions.

小题8:It is obvious that he is lying/telling a lie.

题目分析:

小题1: play a trick/joke on   固定词组play a trick/joke on…捉弄…

小题2:to be curious about 本句考查的固定词组be curious about…对…感到好奇。

小题3:to earn a/your living  本题的It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式结构。

小题4: It is well -known that 本句的it也是形式主语,后面的that引导的才是真正的主语从句。

小题5:I never forget the day on which she said goodbye to me.

I never forget the day when she said goodbye to me.

这两句都属于定语从句,先行词是the day,定语从句中的句子结构很完整,故使用关系副词when,同时关系副词也可以转换成“介词+关系代词”

小题6: Only by working hard can we succeed.

本句考查了only的倒装句,当only放在了句首,且强调的是状语的时候,后面的主句使用部分倒装的形式。

小题7: I wonder if you'd mind us asking a few questions.

本句考查了if引导的宾语从句,和mind doing sth中的动名词的复合结构。

小题8: It is obvious that he is lying/telling a lie.

本句的it是一个形式主语,主旨的主语是后面的that he is lying/telling a lie.

点评:本题重在考查基础知识、基本词汇量的积累,对于这类题只有平时勤积累、多进行记忆背诵,对自己严格要求,多背诵多归纳。

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