问题 单项选择题

花坛中栽种着三个品种的花,已经知道:
(1)菊花右边的两种花中至少有一种是月季花。
(2)月季花左边的两种花中至少有一种是月季花。
(3)红色花左边的两种花中至少有一种是黄色的。
(4)黄色花右边的两种花中至少有一种是白色的。
如果上述断定是真实的,那么这三种花从左向右排列,下面哪项判断是正确的

A.黄色菊花、白色菊花、白色月季花。
B.白色菊花、白色月季花、红色月季花。
C.红色菊花、红色月季花、红色月季花。
D.黄色菊花、白色月季花、红色月季花。
E.黄色月季花、白色菊花、红色月季花。

答案

参考答案:D

解析: 由(1),得左为菊花;由(2)得右为月季;由(3)得右为红花;由(4)得左为黄花。即左为黄色菊花,右红色月季花。再由(2)得中为月季,再由(4)得中为白花。因此,中为白色月季。

单项选择题
阅读理解

There are many commonly held beliefs about eyeglasses and eyesight that are not proved facts. For example, some people believe that wearing glasses too soon weaken the eyes. But there is nothing to show that the structure (结构) of eyes is changed by wearing galsses at a young age. Wearing the wrong galsses, however, can prove harmful. Studies show that only children can develop loss of sihgt if they have the wrong glasses. We have all heard some of the common myths(荒诞的说法)about how eyesight get bad. Too little light makes the eyes work harder, so they do get tired and strained (过劳). Eyestrain also resulsts from reading a lot, reading in bed, and watching too much television. But, although eyestrain may cause some pain or headaches, it does not harm eyesight all the time. Another myth about eyes is that they can be replaced from one person to another . It is quite difficult to connect aneyeball to a new brain.And it is impossible to replace a whole eyeball to a new person. Only certain parts of the eye can be replaced now. But if we keep clearing up the myths and learning more about the eyes, some day it may be possible to replace a full eyeball.

小题1:

One cause of eyestrain mentioned in the passage is ____.        .

A.wearing eyeglasses too long

B.going to the cinemas

C.reading a lot

D.not visiting your eye doctor小题2:

.From this passage one can conclude that    ____.   .

A.doctors are still learning things about eyesight

B.headcaches are usually caused by eyestain

C.people should wear glasses as soon as possible

D.people only believe things that are proved facts小题3:

"Commonly held beliefs" are ____.       .

A.ideas that only low class people believe

B.ideas that moet people believe

C.beliefs that have something in common

D.foolish beliefs小题4:

This passage mainly tells us that ____.

A.people have many wrong beliefs about eyes and sight.

B.there are many things about the body that are not completely understood

C.there are several cuases of eyestrain

D.eyes are very important to people