问题 完形填空

根据文章意思,从方框内选十个词并用其适当的形式填空完成下列文章。(请将答案写在答题卡上相应番号后的横线上 ,一空一词。)

Jim used to have a  1  job as a chef. He always gets along well with others due to his generous __ 2_ . But this happy life was nearly destroyed. Two years ago, Jim had a terrible accident at a crossroads which is busy  3  at rush hours. Because of an  4   driver who didn’t get the driving license, Jim was terribly injured. Luckily, he survived the accident. After that Jim realized that it’s  5 _ for everyone to observe the traffic rules. He then  6  for a post as a human traffic signal and takes up his place in the street    7  the traffic every day. Sometimes he stops people who don’t  8  the rules; Sometimes, he helps the elderly or kids cross the street and they are 9  to him. Thanks to Jim’s effort, the death toll here has dropped to zero in __10 .

答案

小题1:satisfying

小题2:personality

小题3:particularly

小题4:unqualified

小题5:essential

小题6:applied

小题7:directing

小题8:respect

小题9:grateful

小题10:practice

题目分析:

小题1:考查形容词。satisfying是形容词“令人满意的”,用来修饰名词。

小题2:考查名词。personality性格,它是名词。

小题3:考查副词。particularly“特别地”,它是副词来修饰介词短语。

小题4:考查形容词。unqualified不合格的,它是形容词,来修饰名词。

小题5:考查形容词。it’s +形容词+ for sb to do sth,这里用形容词essential“必要的”。

小题6:考查动词。根据上文realized 可知发生在过去的事情,故用applied.

小题7:考查非谓语动词。he 与direct之间是主动关系故用directing.

小题8:考查动词。don’t 后用动词原形故用respect.

小题9:考查固定短语。be grateful to sb对某人心存感激,是固定短语。

小题10:考查固定短语。in practice事实上,是固定短语。

点评:选词填空题,该题型是一种综合性很强的阅读类试题,集阅读理解与完形填空于一身,主要考查学生对词汇、句型、语法知识的综合运用能力、阅读能力以及逻辑推理、综合判断和分析归纳的能力。提醒考生注意句子的语言通顺,能够使用正确的单词、短语、句式及句子的时态语态等,这需要考生有扎实的基础知识。

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