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问题 单项选择题

某书画院举办文化展，取得门票收入450万元；举办少儿美术培训班，取得培训收入600万元，同时为学员提供学习资料取得收入50万元。则该书画院上述业务应缴纳营业税（）万元。

A.18

B.19.5

C.31.5

D.33

答案

参考答案：B

解析：纪念馆、博物馆、文化馆、美术馆、展览馆、书画院、图书馆、文物保护单位举办文化活动的门票收入，免征营业税。该书画院上述业务应缴纳营业税=（600+50）×3%=19.5（万元）。

单项选择题

当前学前儿童中许多孩子智力水平很高，但心理素质较低，平时与人交往中经常表现出以自我为中心，不关系他人。导致这一现象发生的原因，可能是教育中违背了（）。

A.促进学前儿童全面发展的原则

B.保教结合的原则

C.面向全体，重视个别差异的原则

D.以游戏为基本活动的原则
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单项选择题

Electronic mail has become an extremely important and popular means of communication.
The convenience and efficiency of electronic mail are threatened by the extremely rapid growth in the volume of unsolicited commercial electronic mail. Unsolicited commercial electronic mail is currently estimated to account for over half of all electronic mail traffic, up from an estimated 7 percent in 2001, and the volume continues to rise. Most of these messages are fraudulent or deceptive in one or more respects.
The receipt of unsolicited commercial electronic mail may result in costs to recipients who cannot refuse to accept such mail and who incur costs for the storage of such mail, or for the time spent accessing, reviewing, and discarding such mail, or for both. The receipt of a large number of unwanted messages also decreases the convenience of electronic mail and creates a risk that wanted electronic mail messages, both commercial and noncommercial, will be lost, overlooked, or discarded amidst the larger volume of unwanted messages, thus reducing the reliability and usefulness of electronic mail to the recipient. Some commercial electronic mail contains material that many recipients may consider vulgar or pornographic in nature.
The growth in unsolicited commercial electronic mail imposes significant monetary costs on providers of Internet access services, businesses, and educational and nonprofit institutions that carry and receive such mail, as there is a finite volume of mail that such providers, businesses, and institutions can handle without further investment in infrastructure. Many senders of unsolicited commercial electronic mail purposefully disguise the source of such mail.
Many senders of unsolicited commercial electronic mail purposefully include misleading information in the messages’ subject lines in order to induce the recipients to view the messages. While some senders of commercial electronic mail messages provide simple and reliable ways for recipients to reject (or "opt-out" of) receipt of commercial electronic mail from such senders in the future, other senders provide no such "opt-out" mechanism, or refuse to honor the requests of recipients not to receive electronic mail from such senders in the future, or both.
Many senders of bulk unsolicited commercial electronic mail use computer programs to gather large numbers of electronic mail addresses on an automated basis from Internet websites or online services where users must post their addresses in order to make full use of the website or service.
The problems associated with the rapid growth and abuse of unsolicited commercial electronic mail cannot be solved by the government alone. The development and adoption of technological approaches and the pursuit of cooperative efforts with other countries will be necessary as well.

"Disguise" in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. reveal
B. hide
C. deliver
D. post
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