问题 多项选择题

下列关于个人外汇的管理,符合外汇管理制度规定的是( )。

A.境内个人在年度总额以内购汇的,凭本人有效身份证件在银行办理

B.境内个人在经常项目项下非经营性购汇超过年度总额的,凭本人有效身份证件和有交易额的相关证明材料在银行办理

C.境外个人从外汇储蓄账户向境外汇出外汇用于经常项目支出的,当日累计等值5万美元以下的,凭本人有效身份证件在银行办理

D.对于境内个人和境外个人结汇均实行年度总额管理,超过年度总额的,经常项目项下凭本人有效身份证件在银行办理

答案

参考答案:A,B

解析:境内个人从外汇储蓄账户向境外汇出外汇用于经常项目支出的,当日累计等值5万美元以下的,凭本人有效身份证件在银行办理;超过等值5万美元的,凭经常项目项下有交易额的真实性凭证办理;境外个人从外汇储蓄账户向境外汇出外汇用于经常项目支出的,凭本人有效身份证件办理,故C项说法错误。对于境内个人和境外个人结汇均实行年度总额管理,年度总额以内的,凭本人有效身份证件在银行办理;超过年度总额的,经常项目项下凭本人有效身份证件和规定的证明材料在银行办理,故D项说法错误。

单项选择题

Questions 61-70 are based on the following passage.


While some international couriers are showing signs of exhaustion, EMS (Express Mail Service), the generic name for the courier services of post offices, seems to be finding its stride. Known as Datapost in Britain, as Chronopost in France, and as A1-Barid al-Mumtaz in Saudi Arabia, EMS is now second in the international courier business (jointly with TNT Skypack). Last year it delivered 5.6 million items, weighing less than 20 kilograms each, across borders. That and its annual growth rate of around 5 percent have worried DHL, the market leader, enough for it to counter-attack in the Courts.
On October 26, a Dutch judge ruled against DHL on all three counts filed against the Dutch post office: that the three-initial name was too close to DHL’s; that the orange lines in the EMS logo were too similar to DHL’s dark red ones; and that the claim to the widest route system in the world was unfounded. DHL has threatened the Swiss post office with similar action, but it may reconsider after the Dutch ruling.
EMS has some advantages over the private couriers. One is a dense ready-made network of offices, especially in Europe, the avowed target area of the private couriers. Another advantage is a long tradition of working with customs authorities. In a business where minutes count, it pays to have good friends at customs. That advantage particularly irritates the private couriers because there is no legal way to combat such unquantifiable coziness.
The private courier services are also annoyed because in countries like Switzerland and Italy, where the post office is officially a monopoly, they pay it a fee. In Switzerland DHL says it pays more than SFr lm ($ 708,000) "to the competition" each year. In France the couriers have won a battle for exoneration.
Although governments are under little pressure to keep prices artificially low, EMS is often cheaper than the private couriers, but not always. A recent test in Britain (on a domestic route) showed Datapost about halfway between the least and the most expensive, but gave it full marks for speed and service.
Each national EMS is free to set its rates and follow its own rules on things like bulk discounts. The Universal Postal Union, based in Berne, determines how costs and revenues are split between sending and receiving countries, and standardizes procedures. More than 100 postal administrations have linked into the system—and more are coming, including Russia’s. That makes the feisty EMS particularly happy since its rivals have not been allowed to serve anywhere in Russia.

Which of the following names is NOT used for EMS

A. Datapost


B. Chronopost
C. A1-Barid al Mumtaz

D. TNT Skypack

不定项选择