用所给单词的正确形式填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
小题1:At the same time we are taking measures to _____________ our natural resources.
小题2:The factory pours a lot of waste into the river and now the _______water is not fit to drink.
小题3:They two have been _____________ about the problem for about half an hour, but neither is willing to give in.
小题4:Some local families will provide ___________ for the exchange students.
小题5:The hurricane was really _______________.Many people were scared.
小题6:Considering there are many people in developing countries still don’t have enough to eat and no place to live in, many countries agree to work togehter to reduce ______________.
小题7:Honey, take your coat with you. Last night it snowed heavily and it might be ______________ cold today.
小题8:Do you know who ____________________ the computer?
小题9:The Japanese hold the view that the types of blood are related to people’s characters, so they take them ________.
小题10:With many forests __________ , animals have lost a lot of inhabitants.
小题1: protect
小题2:polluted
小题3:arguing
小题4: accommodation(s)
小题5: scary \ scaring
小题6: poverty
小题7:freezing
小题8:created
小题9: seriously
小题10: destroyed
题目分析:
小题1:protect 句意分析:同时我们要采取措施来保护我们的自然资源。Protect与后面的natural resources构成动宾关系。
小题2: polluted 因为动词pollute与名词water构成被动关系,所以使用过去分词对water进行修饰限制。Polluted water被污染的水。
小题3: arguing 本句的关键在于后面的时间状语for about half an hour,该句要和完成时或者完成进行时连用。
小题4: accommodation(s) 名词accommodation指食宿;当地家庭为那些交换生提供食宿。
小题5:scary \ scaring 根据后句Many people were scared.很多人都很害怕,说明飓风是令人害怕的,故使用scary,或者scaring。
小题6: poverty 名词贫穷poverty,是由形容词poor转化而来。
小题4: freezing 固定搭配be freezing cold指及其寒冷的。
小题5:created 动词create指发明,创造,相当于invent。你知道谁发明了电脑吗?
小题6:seriously 固定搭配take sth seriously认真严肃地对待sth;其中的seriously是对动词take them进行强调。
小题10:destroyed 本句是一个with的复合结构,名词forests与动词destroy之间构成被动关系,故使用过去分词做宾语补足语。
点评:本题重在考查基础知识、基本词汇量的积累,对于这类题只有平时勤积累、多进行记忆背诵,对自己严格要求,考试时才能下笔如有神。