问题 阅读理解

阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。

每个人都有烦心事,下面5个人也碰到了自己的问题,根据他们的信息,从A—F中找出合适的建议来对他们进行引导。

A.Find some new friends or colleagues to help you to ease (缓解) the working pressure and loneliness. Making friends is a great pleasure. At the same time, call your family regularly and tell them you are fine here.

B.It is very important to take care of yourself. Caring more about your own body will help you be more energetic to take care of your family members. So treat yourself well.

C.It is a good lifestyle to eat fresh vegetables and fruit. Have a backup plan for the days when you plan to eat well. And sometimes physical exercise will do good to your health, so do regular activities often.

D.Give yourself a reward when you get some small success, which will lead to achieving your overall goals. And celebration takes active part in successful changes. So make a list of some more interesting reasons to keep you go on fighting for your own future.E. Have a rest or have a trip. Family as well as work is important in people’s life. Just as some sayings go:People who know how to rest know how to work; All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. So stay with your family and enjoy the beautiful life.

F. You should trust yourself and your ability, and have a positive (积极的) attitude to work. Sometimes you can list some past success, which can help you to remind that you are an able man. So self-confidence is very important to you.

阅读下列人物信息,并试为其选择合适的建议。

1.Mike is an engineer of computer, but he doesn’t’ believe in his own working ability. He actually works very hard but he doesn’t get a rise in his company. So he feels very sad.

2. Cedric is alone in this company, and he doesn’t’ t like to stay at the dorm, which he thinks will make him more homesick and miss his family in Sichuan.

3. Vicky doesn’t have outside work. Actually she is a housewife. She uses almost all of her time to cook the meal, clean the house and take care of her babies. She feels very tired and she thinks her health condition is getting worse and worse.

4. Cathy is a busy businesswoman, but her business is not very successful. She cares little about her success and she doesn’t’ have any motivation(动力) to improve her business.

5. Fiona has worked for 4 weeks without having a rest. So she feels very worried about her young daughter, who is only 8 years old. She is very tired now and she misses her family very much.

答案

小题1:F

小题2:A

小题3:B

小题4:D

小题5:E

题目分析:本文例举了5个人的烦恼,为解决烦恼并有5个方面的建议供参考。

小题1:根据You should trust yourself and your ability, and have a positive (积极的) attitude to work.和he doesn’t’ believe in his own working ability. He actually works very hard but he doesn’t get a rise in his company. So he feels very sad.要有自信心,故选F。

小题2:根据Find some new friends or colleagues to help you to ease (缓解) the working pressure and loneliness. Making friends is a great pleasure.和he thinks will make him more homesick and miss his family in Sichuan.关于交朋友缓解孤独和思念家乡,故选A。

小题3:根据It is very important to take care of yourself. 和She feels very tired and she thinks her health condition is getting worse and worse.关于健康方面,故选B。

小题4:根据Give yourself a reward when you get some small success, which will lead to achieving your overall goals. And celebration takes active part in successful changes和Cathy is a busy businesswoman, but her business is not very successful. She cares little about her success and she doesn’t’ have any motivation(动力) to improve her business.给自己一成功的动力,故选D。

小题5:根据All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.和Fiona has worked for 4 weeks without having a rest. So she feels very worried about her young daughter,要工作和娱乐相结合,故选 E。

点评:信息匹配题所谓逆向法就是指先读匹配信息,然后再读前面的材料。通过对匹配信息点的了解,从而弄清考题特点,把握各匹配信息的要求,然后再对前面的材料进行跳读或寻读,对有关信息进行快速定位和匹配,从而快速得出答案。

完形填空

根据短文内容,选择恰当的句子补全短文,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

小题1:  Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go.

The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns home, has caused headaches for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult. 小题2:  China plans to build more than 120,000 kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.

小题3: In the future, digital newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move faster.

小题4: But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel. Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy.

Schools will go electronic. 小题5:  Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students’ library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot teachers. They will check homework on computers and communicate with the students’ parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.

A.What might the future be like?

B.Oil is running out faster than expected.

C.Computers will be important and popular among the students.

D.But in 28 years, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all.E.Newspaper will come to an end in 2043.   

多项选择题 案例分析题