问题 问答题 简答题

春温与风温的病因病机有何不同?早期的临床表现有何区别?

答案

参考答案:风温是新感风热病邪而致病,初起以邪郁肺卫,肺气失宣为主,证见发热、微恶风寒、咳嗽、口微渴、舌边尖红、苔薄白、脉浮数;而后出现邪热壅肺或顺传于胃,病邪太盛或正气不支则逆传心包。春温是温热病邪伏里而外发,初起以里热伤阴证为主,证见发热、心烦、口渴、舌红、苔黄等表现,重者甚至可见神昏、痉厥、斑疹等。由于人体感邪轻重,体质情况有所不同,春温初起可有病发于气分和病发于营分之分,病情可由里外发,亦可继续深入营血。

选择题
完形填空
I stood there outside of the classroom with the other students,waiting for the supervisor(监考老师) to open the door,and ____ filled the heart.
When we were finally inside the classroom,I realized how ____ it was.The heater hadn’t been on and the ____ were as cold as ice.Alright then,the supervisor started to walk around,____ everyone’s calculator to make sure they were “approved devices”(允许使用的工具).
At around 8∶25,the test started.I was ____ my way through word problems,grammar sections,and reading and ____ sections.The supervisor kept walking around the room,___ each student’s extra pencils and ____ sharpening them for us.
I turned the ____ when instructed to,____ it wasn’t another math section and it wasn’t.It was a reading section——____!I started reading the excerpt(片段) given and was ____ to discover that it wasn’t a boring piece about astrology(星象) or biological science.____,it was an excerpt from a romantic novel.I became little ____ with reading it and at times I wanted to say “Aww” aloud.My heart was ____ swooning(沉醉) and I think I was ____.Hopefully I got the questions from that section ____ because I actually had fun answering them.Who knew the SAT could actually bring ____?
It was about 1∶00 p.m.when the test was over.I got out of the classroom with ____.As I was walking outside the building,I was thinking that the test was no longer a bitter ____ for the first time in my life.
小题1:
A.happinessB.nervousness
C.calmnessD.sadness
小题2:
A.amazingB.disappointing
C.tiringD.freezing
小题3:
A.seatsB.walls
C.floorsD.hearts
小题4:
A.seeing B.taking
C.checkingD.preparing
小题5:
A.looking B.pacing
C.makingD.showing
小题6:
A.comprehensionB.thinking
C.guessingD.recitation
小题7:
A.bringing inB.putting down
C.picking upD.showing off
小题8:
A.kindlyB.slightly
C.directlyD.slowly
小题9:
A.doorB.direction
C.pencil D.page
小题10:
A.findingB.praying
C.decidingD.imagining
小题11:
A.terribleB.great
C.sure D.no
小题12:
A.frightened B.worried
C.shockedD.regretted
小题13:
A.HoweverB.Therefore
C.AlsoD.Rather
小题14:
A.carried awayB.worn out
C.tiredD.confused
小题15:
A.suddenlyB.totally
C.overD.again
小题16:
A.readingB.sleeping
C.smilingD.whispering
小题17:
A.rightB.ready
C.clearD.possible
小题18:
A.hope B.joy
C.interestD.trouble
小题19:
A.reliefB.hunger
C.strengthD.courage
小题20:
A.attemptB.fact
C.processD.experience