问题 多项选择题 案例分析题

病历摘要:患者女性,40岁。于5年前的冬天,先在左肩部无故起泡,破溃后发红,面积大如鸡蛋,曾在外院外科治疗,上药2个月后逐渐好转,留有大面积瘢痕。以后感觉左手发凉,逐渐伸不直,伴下肢活动不灵,以左侧为重。容易摔倒,走路如踩棉花,经常穿鞋上床。3个月前右肩膀又生一泡,破溃后发红,现已结痂,左侧面部多汗。体查:一般情况良好,左眼裂变小,左瞳孔变小,光反射正常。左面部多汗。左面部口唇以后痛觉减退。左手握力差,左手骨间肌轻度萎缩,两手皮肤粗糙。C1-L5痛觉减退,右C3-L5痛觉减退,左侧比右侧感觉障碍重。左上肢深感觉消失,右上肢深感觉减退,左侧比右侧重。双膝、踝反射活跃,左侧Hoffmann(+),双侧Babinski(+),双侧Rossolimo(+)。胸椎轻度凸向左。

脊髓空洞症常合并以下畸形()

A.脊柱侧弯

B.脊柱后凸

C.隐性脊柱裂

D.颈枕区畸形

E.小脑扁桃体下疝

F.弓形足

答案

参考答案:A, B, C, D, E, F

完形填空

Once, the famous scientist Einstein travelled to many places in America to give lectures. He travelled in a __1__, and soon made friends with his driver.
Each time Einstein gave the lecture, his driver __2__ sat in the front row and listened to him very carefully. The __3__ lecture was given so many times that the driver learned it well enough to give it himself.
One day, when Einstein was __4__ about it, he asked the driver to give the lecture for him in a small town.
That evening, both Einstein and the driver went into the lecture room. __5__ there had seen Einstein before. When the driver took his place, everybody applauded (鼓掌). Then he began the lecture. __6__ it was over, the people warmly applauded. The driver turned to look at Einstein. Einstein nodded with a smile on his face.
When they began to leave the lecture room, a man __7__ them and asked the driver a very
__8__ question. The c river listened carefully, then he __9__ and said the question was interesting but really quite easy. To show how easy it is. I'll ask my __10__ to answer it," said the driver.
小题1:
A.busB.train C.planeD.car
小题2:
A.always B.never C.sometimesD.hardly
小题3:A. different  B. same       C. uncomfortable  D strange
小题4:A. spoken     B. told       C. said            D shouted
小题5:
A.Somebody B.Everybody C.Nobody D.Anybody
小题6:
A.If B.AlthoughC.HoweverD.When
小题7:
A.carriedB.believedC.stoppedD.pleased
小题8:
A.difficult B.easy C.relaxingD.perfect
小题9:
A.smiled B.cried C.refused D.jumped
小题10:
A.studentB.driverC.teacherD.uncle
判断题