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病历摘要:患者男性,60岁,1周前外地出差归来后,出现左下腹疼痛,腹泻,粘液脓血便,里急后重,肛门灼热,自服用黄连素后,症状反复。今日病情突然急剧加重,神志昏蒙,四肢厥冷,高热,体温持续39℃,大便失禁,痢下鲜紫脓血,呕吐,舌质红绛,脉微欲绝。

痢疾流行时,有哪些防护措施?()

A.注意饮食卫生

B.适当体育锻炼

C.马齿苋、绿豆,煮汤常服

D.顺应气候变化,注意增减衣服

E.食用生大蒜

F.隔离和治疗病人

答案

参考答案:A, C, E, F

阅读理解

根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。

     Mr Howe worked in an office. He studied (研究) the old things and sometimes bought some for

 himself. So he got a lot of money. Eight years ago, when he was sixty-five, he retired (退休). He needn't

  worry about food or clothes. He was busy before,but now he has enough time to rest. He loves playing

 ping-pong and spends most of his time on the game. He had never been ill until he had got a headache one

  day. He was taken to a hospital at once. The doctors looked him over carefully and did their best to save

 (救) him but he felt worse and worse. He made his son send for a witch (请巫婆来).  

     "Do the people in heaven (天堂) play ping-pong,madam?"asked Mr Howe.  

     "I'm sorry I don't know,sir. "answered the witch. "Let me go and ask about it for you. "

     That evening the witch came and said, "I've just been to heaven, Mr Howe. I've brought two pieces of

  news to you. One is good and the other is bad. "

     "Tell me the good news first, please. "

     "Most of the people in heaven play ping-pong," said the witch. "But you'll have a game there the day

 after tomorrow!"

( ) 1. Mr. Howe is seventy-three now.

(     ) 2. Mr. Howe has little money, so he is poor.

(     ) 3. As he rested very well all the time, Mr. Howe has never been ill.

(     ) 4. The doctors didn't do their best to save Mr. Howe, so he felt worse and worse.

(     ) 5. The bad news meant (意味着) Mr. Howe would die (死) in two days.

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