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问题 选择题

下列词语中，加点字的读音全都正确的一组是（   ）

A．刹那（chà）菲薄（fēi）月晕（yùn）量体裁衣（liàng）

B．差生（chà）尽管（jǐn）请帖（tiě）万箭攒心（cuán）

C．埋怨（mán）殷红（yīn）拮据（jū）头昏脑涨（zhàng）

D．惩艾（yì）供奉（gōng）勾当（gòu）靡靡之音（mí）

答案

答案：B

题目分析：各选项读音有误的正确读音：A．菲薄fěi C．殷红yān D．供奉góng; 靡靡之音mǐ。本题选材具有四川特色，相当一部分加点汉字的四川话读音都和普通话有区别，且有的区别较大。如菲薄（fěi）、差生（chà）、 万箭攒心（cuán）、勾当（gòu）、惩艾（yì）、殷红（yān）、埋怨（mán）

选择题

下列物质中，遇水就变得“冷冰冰”的是 [ ]

A、氢氧化钠固体

B、生石灰

C、硝酸铵

D、浓硫酸
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填空题

Of all the employed workers in the United States, 12.5 million are part of a temporary workforce. The United States Bureau of Labor Statistics counts 9.2 percent of workers as those who have______(1) they term "alternative employment arrangements." The government predicts that temporary staffing agencies______(2) experience growth of 49 percent by 2010. If numbers increase at the rate ______ (3), these companies will add 1.9 million new jobs by 2010. That’’s more than any______(4) industry.Temporary workers were the first ones to be affected by the recent economic recession, but they are______(5) to be the first to regain positions as the economy picks up and companies work to rebuild. Employers use temporary workers as a resource because_______(6) offer flexibility and come at a low cost. Many temporaries are categorized as "independent contractors" instead of employees,______(7) allows the employer to avoid______(8) certain taxes. Because they are not required to offer benefits to temporary workers, companies can save a great deal of money by hiring temps. Usually, temporary workers can qualify_______(9) benefits if they work for a staffing company for a certain length of time. Most temps, however, do not continue with one company long______(10) to qualify for them because they regard the position as a step on the ladder to a______(11) position later.According to Richard Wahlquist, president of the American Staffing Association, 75_______(12) of temporary workers hope for transition out of the temporary staffing category______(13) a period of time. Wahlquist finds that temporary workers spend about 11 weeks on various assignments before their______(14) out of the temporary workforce. Many use temporary positions to gain experience and skills______(15) they move on to better jobs. Wahlquist says that the temp workforce as a whole turns______(16) 400 percent each year.Tom Dilworth, research director at the Employment Policies Institute, explains______(17) some workers like having temporary jobs______(18) it affords them a great deal of elasticity with time and everything. Some temps only have a limited______(19) of time to work and temp agencies can help coordinate jobs to fit their schedules. Other sometimes-employees use temporary jobs to get an______(20) to a company from the inside, to get a foot in the door of a certain business or career._______(21) others take temporary positions in hopes their employers will change them over to permanent positions eventually.Nearly all the industries in the United States use temporary workers.______(22) to Tim Costello, coordinator of the North American Alliance for Fair Employment, the growth of temporary labor threatens______(23) job security of permanent workers who fear replacement, as well as the temps who are more accustomed to turnover. He predicts that there will continue to______(24) a gradual shift from permanent employees to contingent staffing, and that such a_____(25) in workplace demographics will "lead to lower wages, poorer working conditions, and more instability."
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