问题 问答题 简答题

为什么说中华人民共和国的成立开创了中国历史的新纪元?

答案

参考答案:中华人民共和国的成立,宣告中国人民当家作主的时代已经到来,中国历史由此开辟了一个新纪元。

①(反帝任务完成,民族独立实现)帝国主义列强压迫中国、奴役中国人民的历史从此结束,占人类总数四分之一的中国人从此站立起来了。

②(反封建任务完成,人民解放实现)本国封建主义、官僚资本主义统治的历史从此结束,广大中国人民在历史上第一次成为国家的主人。

③(国家统一完成,和平局面实现)军阀割据混战的历史从此结束,国家基本统一,民族团结,社会政治局面趋向稳定,从事经济文化等方面建设的时期开始到来了。

④(社会主义方向确定)从根本上改变了中国社会的发展方向,为实现由新民主主义向社会主义的过渡,创造了前提条件。

⑤(中 * * 党从夺权到执政)中 * * 党成为全国范围内的执政党。它可以运用国家 * * 凝聚和调集全国力量,解放并发展社会生产力,造福于整个中 * * 。

阅读理解
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At least thirty times Bobby had tried to climb the snowy mountain, but he had never   36   the top. His friend old Peeper, who knew a lot about his failures,  37  Bobby to try again. He gave Bobby a pair of sunglasses and said, “If it starts clouding over, put on the glasses, or if your feet start hurting, put them on too. The glasses are very 38 . They’ll help you.” Bobby received the gift without much thought.
The day came when he was to have another   39 . About two hours after he started, he felt his feet hurting. Then he  40 what Peeper had said, and put on the glasses. The pain was pretty bad, but   41  the sunglasses he could clearly see the snow-covered mountain top, so he went on.
  42 , clouds were gathering. But this time Bobby could still see the  43 through the clouds. He kept climbing , leaving the clouds behind, forgetting his pain, and finally arriving at the top. It was certainly worth it. His feeling of   44  was extremely good, almost as great as that  45 view. The mountain below was surrounded by a sea of clouds. He couldn’t believe that the clouds were as thick as that, so he looked more closely at the sunglasses, and discovered the  46  . Peeper had engraved (镌刻) the snow-covered mountain top on the sunglasses,  47  Bobby could see it when he was looking upwards!
Bobby __48  that the only difficulty to reaching the top had been losing   49  when he couldn’t see the mountain top. He was thankful that Peeper had used that little trick to help him see that his   50   was never impossible, and that it was still there, where it had always been.
小题1:
A.leftB.reachedC.jumpedD.ran
小题2:
A.encouragedB.orderedC.allowedD.warned
小题3:
A.realB.safeC.specialD.expensive
小题4:
A.tryB.startC.testD.training
小题5:
A.rememberedB.expressedC.shoutedD.regretted
小题6:
A.underB.withC.forD.about
小题7:
A.HappilyB.HopefullyC.Unfortunately D.Luckily
小题8:
A.friendB.topC.climberD.village
小题9:
A.successB.decisionC.freedomD.friendship
小题10:
A.strongB.popularC.badD.wonderful
小题11:
A.way B.wordsC.bookD.secret
小题12:
A.andB.orC.ifD.though
小题13:
A.suggestedB.realizedC.expectedD.hoped
小题14:
A.loveB.helpC.faceD.heart
小题15:
A.placeB.lessonC.aimD.story
单项选择题