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问题 单项选择题 A3/A4型题

患者女，63岁。出现 * * 不规则出血7个月，伴白带增多和腰痛，妇检发现宫颈可见菜花状新生物，直径约4cm， * * 前穹隆亦受累但未达 * * 下1／3，左侧宫旁组织增厚但未累及盆壁，宫颈新生物活检示鳞状细胞癌。

如果该患者在入院检查时，B超发现左肾肾盂积水，直肠膀胱均未见异常，进一步行静脉肾盂造影除外泌尿系结石，考虑左侧肾盂积水与肿瘤压迫有关，则患者的分期为（）

A.ⅡA期

B.ⅡB期

C.ⅢA期

D.ⅢB期

E.ⅣA期

答案

参考答案：D

单项选择题

以下可用与乙型肝炎病毒的表面抗原染色法是（）

A.维多利亚蓝染色法

B.Ryu碳酸钠碱性复红法

C.Giemsa染色法

D.高碘酸复红染色法

E.刚果红染色法
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填空题

Some consumer researchers distinguish (1) "rational" motives and "emotional" (or "non-rational") motives. They use the term "rationality" (2) the traditional economic sense that assumes (3) consumers behave rationally when they carefully consider all alternatives (4) choose those that give them the greatest utility (i.e., satisfaction). (5) a marketing context, the term "rationality" implies that the consumer selects goods based (6) totally objective criteria, such (7) size, weight, price, and so on. "Emotional" motives imply the selection of goods (8) to personal or subjective criteria—the desire (9) individuality, pride, fear, affection or status.
The assumption underlying this distinction is (10) subjective or emotional criteria do not maximize utility or satisfaction. (11) , it is reasonable to assume that consumers always attempt to select alternatives that, (12) their view, serve to maximize satisfaction. Obviously, the assessment of satisfaction is a very personal process, based (13) the individual’s own needs as (14) as on past behavioral, social, and learning experiences. What may appear (15) irrational to an outside observer may be perfectly rational (16) the context of the consumer’s own psychological field. For example, a product purchased to enhance one’s self-image (such as a fragrance) is a perfectly rational form of consumer behavior. (17) behavior did not appear rational to the person who undertakes it (18) the time that it is undertaken, obviously he or she would not do it. (19) the distinction between rational and emotional motives does not appear to be warranted.
Some researchers go so far (20) to suggest that emphasis (21) "needs" obscures the rational, or conscious, nature of most consumer motivation. They claim that consumers act consciously (22) maximize their gains and minimize their losses; that they act not (23) subconscious drives but from rational preferences, (24) what they perceive to be (25) their own best interests.
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