问题 单项选择题 A型题

下列关于术后能量需要的描述正确的是()

A.术后能起床的患者,增加基础代谢率的20%~25%

B.术后无并发症的患者,能量需要应略高于术前,约增高20%

C.若术后有腹膜炎等并发症时,则需增加15%~25%

D.明显消瘦的患者,应该按其理想体重的115%计算能量需要

E.对于危重患者应该大量补充能量

答案

参考答案:A

解析:术后无并发症的患者,能量需要应略高于术前,约增高10%,若术后有腹膜炎等并发症时,则需增加20%~25%;明显消瘦的患者,应该按其理想体重计算能量需要;对于危重患者应该补充足够的能量,但也不宜过多,否则会加重肺、肝、肾的负担。

单项选择题
改错题
短文改错。
     此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右
边的横线上画一个勾;如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词作斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
     Nearly a week passed after the girl was able to explain
what happened to her. One afternoon she set out from the
coast in a small boat and were caught in a storm. Towards
evening, the boat struck a rock but the girl jumped into the
sea. Then she swam to the shore after spend the whole night
in the water. During that time she covered the distance of eight
miles. Early in next morning, she saw a light ahead. She knew
she was near the shore. In arriving at the shore, she struggled
towards the light she had seen. That was that she remembered.
When she woke up a day later, she found her in hospital.
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