问题 单项选择题 A2型题

患儿,男性,5岁,患风湿热,现症见发热不退,头重身困,心悸气短,疲乏无力,关节肿痛,纳呆泛恶,舌淡暗,苔腻,脉濡滑。治疗宜用()。

A.宣痹汤加减

B.蠲痹汤合独活寄生汤加减

C.大秦艽汤加减

D.真武汤合金匮肾气丸加减

E.补阳还五汤加减

答案

参考答案:C

解析:【考点】风湿热的辨证论治。综合观察脉证,应为风湿热之风湿淫心证,治法为祛风除湿,通络宁心,方用大秦艽汤加减。

阅读理解

Do you know something about the Akuapem people? They live in eastern Ghana (加纳), where the sunshine hugs all the time. They are very friendly. Now let’s have a look at how the Akuapem people receive a visitor.

A visitor is often welcomed warmly in a family of Akuapem. After the visitor is welcomed into the house, he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning, for the host (主人) thinks that the visitor must have come from a very long trip and is in need of water. Then the host family greet the visitor by saying “Akwaaba.” More interestingly, if there is a group of visitors, the host will greet the visitors from right to left. And the host shakes only with his right hand, because the left hand is regarded dirty according to the Akuapem people.

Next, the visitor is asked how his trip was and why he has come. While the conversation is going on, the wife and children, especially girls, are cooking food for the visitor. The visitor can choose the food. After the visitor has finished eating, the host and the visitor continue their conversation. Usually this is a short one since the visitor is getting ready to say goodbye.

When the visitor is leaving, he is often given some food to take along. He is also accompanied (陪伴) by one of the children to the nearest station. The child who accompanies the visitor will not come back home until the visitor leaves safely.

No matter if he is a close friend or just a passer-by (过路人), this is always the way that the friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor.

B)阅读表达。阅读第I卷第三大题D篇短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。(共5小题,计10分)

小题1:What is the visitor offered at first by the family of Akuapem?

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小题2:Why does the host shake only with his right hand?

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小题3:Who are cooking food while the host is chatting with the visitor?

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小题4:When will the child who accompanies the visitor to the station come back home?

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小题5:What does the article mainly talk about?

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单项选择题