问题 单项选择题 A3/A4型题

某医院一产妇急需剖腹产,主治医师几次联系要求手术,手术室护士均以手术台没有空而被一再推迟,由于等候时间太长,导致胎死宫内。

护理对象的什么权益被侵犯()。

A.生命健康权

B.求偿权

C.自主权

D.知情权

E.人身自由权

答案

参考答案:A

单项选择题

Brazil has become one of the developing world’s great successes at reducing population growth—but more by accident that design. While countries such as India have made joint efforts to reduce birth rates, Brazil has had better result without really trying, says George Martine at Harvard.

Brazil’s population growth rate has dropped from 2.99% a year between 1951 and 1960 to 1.93% a year between 1981 and 1990, and Brazilian women now have only 2.7 children on average. Martine says this figure may have fallen still further since 1990, an achievement that makes it the envy of many other Third World countries.

Martine puts it down to, among other things, soap operas (通俗电视连续剧) and instalment (分期付款) plans introduced in the 1970s. Both played an important, although indirect, role in lowering the birth rate. Brazil is one of the world’s biggest producers of soap operas. Globo, Brazil’s most popular television network, shows three hours of soaps six nights a week, while three others show at least one hour a night. Most soaps are based on wealthy characters living the high life in big cities.

"Although they have never really tried to work in a message towards the problems of reproduction, they describe middle and upper class values not many children, different attitudes towards sex, women working," says Martine. "They sent this image to all parts of Brazil and made people conscious of other patterns of behavior and other values, which were put into a very attractive package. "

Meanwhile, the instalment plans tried to encourage the poor to become consumers. "This led to an enormous change in consumption patterns and consumption was incompatible (不相容的) with unlimited reproduction. " says Martine.

The phrase "puts it down to" (Line 1, Para. 3) is closest in meaning to "()".

A. attributes it to

B. sums it up as

C. finds it a reason for

D. compares it to

单项选择题