问题 多项选择题

下列的行政区划调整由国务院审批的是:()

A、省、自治区、直辖市的设立和撤销;

B、省、自治区、直辖市的行政区域界线的变更;

C、省、自治区人民政府驻地的迁移;

D、县、自治县、市辖区人民政府驻地的迁移;

E、县、自治县、市、市辖区的设立、撤销、更名和隶属关系的变更。

答案

参考答案:B, C, D, E

完形填空
Immediately I got up and dressed, I stuck my violin under my jacket and went out into the streets to try my    . I wandered about for an hour, looking for a likely     , feeling as though I were about to commit a crime. Then I      at last under a bridge near the station and decided to have a try.
I felt tense and     . It was the first time, after all. I drew the violin from under the jacket like a gun. It was here, in Southampton, with trains rattling overhead, that I was about to       myself. One moment I was part of the hurrying crowds, the next I stood apart, my back to the wall, my hat on the       before me, the violin under my chin.
The first notes I played were loud and raw, like a declaration of protest, then they settled down and began to run more _   and to stay more or less in tune. To my     ,I was neither arrested nor told to shut up. Indeed, nobody took any     at all. Then an old man, without stopping at all, dropped a penny into my       as though getting rid of some guilty evidence.
I worked the streets of Southampton for several days, gradually obtaining the truth of the       by trial and error. It was not a good thing, for instance, to let the hat fill up with money---the sight could      a kind-hearted man; nor was it wise to      it completely, which could also confuse him, giving him no hint as to where to      his money. Placing a couple of pennies in the hat to start the thing going soon became a       practice and I made sure, between tunes, to take off most of the earnings, but always leaving two      behind.
Old      were most generous, and so were women with children, shop girls and barmaids.  As for men, heavy drinkers were always willing listeners and so were big guys with muscles. But      a man with an expensive hat, briefcase or dog: respectable types were the least      of all.  Except for retired army officers, who would shout "Why aren't you     , young man?" and then would over-tip to cover up their confusion.
小题1:
A.violinB.artC.skillD.luck
小题2:
A.stationB.spot C.streetD.bridge
小题3:
A.playedB.wandered C.stopped D.sat
小题4:
A.nervous B.excited C.lostD.strange
小题5:
A.shameB.show C.damageD.declare
小题6:
A.wallB.bridgeC.pavement D.road
小题7:
A.smoothlyB.slowlyC.angrilyD.roughly
小题8:
A.excitement B.sorrowC.astonishmentD.surprise
小题9:
A.moneyB.pityC.noticeD.rest
小题10:
A.hatB.pocket C.hand D.bag
小题11:
A.peopleB.tradeC.performance D.music
小题12:
A.encourageB.helpC.supportD.discourage
小题13:
A.fillB.emptyC.tear D.hide
小题14:
A.makeB.getC.drop D.earn
小题15:
A.modernB.regularC.timelyD.economic
小题16:
A.penniesB.dollarsC.poundsD.euros
小题17:
A.workersB.teachersC.doctors D.ladies
小题18:
A.neverB.oftenC.alwaysD.sometimes
小题19:
A.generousB.comfortableC.handsomeD.selfish
小题20:
A.playingB.workingC.cheatingD.shopping
问答题

阅读下列材料:
材料一 “中国他日必以工立国。”“衣食之源不以地为界,不以人为界,不以日为界。当以力为界。凡欲加力使大莫如机器……一人所作工,能给百日食。”“机器固为富国第一义。”
——粱启超《变法通议》
材料二 从明治四年到明治六年,岩仓使节团以考察各国的文物制度为使命,巡访于欧美诸国,参观调查了“工厂、火车、电线、金银铸造所”和制铁所……大久保利通归国后立即就任了内务御,积极推进殖产兴业政策,使节团在西欧产业各部门研究的成果开始在日本生根开花……明治七年一月开设的内务省……在各地设立官营模范工场,推行振兴国产化企业,扶植民业的政策。
——[日]安冈昭男《日本近代史》
材料三 (明治维新时)改革的动力是西化……英国模式自然作为铁路、电信、公共建筑和市政工程、纺织工业以及许多商业方法方面的模范;法国模式用来改革法制、改革军事(后来采用德国模式),海军当然还是学习英国;大学则归功于美国。日本聘请的专家在日本人的监督下从1875年的五六百人,上升到3000人左右。然而政治和意识形态方面的选择就困难了……于是不到20年,便出现一股反对极端西化、极端自由化的势力……(他们)实际是想制造一个新的以天皇为核心的国教,即神道崇拜。
——[英]艾瑞克·霍布斯鲍姆《资本的年代》
请回答:

根据材料一,指出梁启超主张的核心内容。在当时的中国,这一主张有何进步意义