问题 单项选择题

肘关节后脱位可出的畸形有()。

A.方肩畸形

B.枪刺样畸形

C.靴状畸形

D.驼峰样畸形

E.餐叉样畸形

答案

参考答案:C

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面材料,完成小题。

如今有一种重智商轻人格的偏见,似乎新型人才的成长,知识和智商才是真格的,什么人格、品德已经过时。其实,当今时代需要的新型人才,不但要有高智商,而且要有健全的人格。这是因为信息时代知识的创新活动,都是在集体协作中进行的,需要有善于同他人协作的品德和能力,需要人们遵守规则,讲究信誉。

一个知名的企业向社会招聘高级管理人才,面试中有一道题:“请写出你原来所在单位的最大秘密和对我公司有何价值。”应聘者对此各陈所见,但最后被录用的却是一位对此题交白卷者。有人问及原因,老总回答说:……

专家的研究表明,当今时代,一项事业的开拓,一项创新活动的成功,智力因素往往只占据20%—30%,人格要素占70%—80%。由此,人们对德才兼备又有深一层的认识,在重视智商的同时,还应致力于情商的提高。所谓情商是一种稳定存在的情绪、品质和人格素质。它包括个人驾驭自己的情绪和行为的能力;协调人际关系的能力;个人了解自身感受、能够控制冲动和情绪波动、理智行事的能力;面对各种艰难考验时能保持乐观自信心态的能力。如果说智商测量的是你适宜从事什么工作,情商测量的则是你在这个工作中能否成功。可见,青年人在走向成才的奋斗中,既要开发智力,更要养成健康人格。智商如同飞鸟的双翅,情商有如翅上的羽毛,                   。但丁说过:“道德常常能够填补人们智慧的缺陷,而智慧却不能同样填补道德的缺陷。”在现实生活中,我们常常看到有些高智商的人却没有获得成功,究其自身原因,多发生在人格的残缺和扭曲上。

小题1:应聘者对某题交白卷却被录用,这件事重在说明什么?对此理解最准确的一项是(   )

A.聪明的不做胜过愚蠢的做。

B.有创新精神才能出奇制胜。

C.只要保守秘密就能获得成功。

D.人格品德是成功的重要因素。小题2:在文中横线处应填入的语句,最恰当的一项是 (   )

A.如果失去了双翅,羽毛也就无所依存,一无所用了

B.如果失去了羽毛,鸟儿也就空有双翅而毫无作为了

C.正是有了羽毛,飞鸟才能在广阔的天空展翅翱翔

D.双翅与羽毛相辅相成,将飞鸟托上那蔚蓝的天空小题3:对文中划线句子的意思,理解无误的一项是 (   )

A.在某种意义上,道德比智慧对人更重要。

B.一个人可以没有智慧,但绝不可以没有道德。

C.道德的缺陷常可带来智慧上无可弥补的缺陷。

D.智慧的缺陷可以填补,而道德的缺陷不可填补。小题4:根据文章进行推断,下面全属于“情商”较高的一项是 (   )

A.感情丰富,多愁善感;不求闻达,知足常乐。

B.宽容大度,善解人意;遇事果决,遇变不惊。

C.一目十行,过目成诵;不求闻达,知足常乐。

D.知识渊博,学富五年;行事果决,遇变不惊。

阅读理解

People in the United States honour their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June.These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care.

These two days make us think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers are now working outside home. More fathers must help with the children care.

These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day, people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother, while a black one shows the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honour parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit cemetery ( 墓地). On these days, families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.

Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is the thought that counts. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.

小题1:Which of the following is NOT a reason for parents show love and respect for parents?

A.Parents bring up children

B.Parents give love and care to children

C.Parents educate children to be good persons

D.Parents pass away before children grow up小题2:Which do you think is true about “carnation” mentioned in paragraph 3?

A.It has only two kinds of colours

B.It refers to the special clothes people wear on Mother’s Day or Father’Day

C.It’s a kind of flower showing love and best wishes.

D.People can wear carnations only on the second Sunday in May小题3: What can we learn from the passage?

A.Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are both in May

B.Fewer women worked outside the home in the past

C.Not all the children respect their parents

D.Fathers are not as important as mothers小题4: On Mother’s Day and Father’s Day, ____________.

A.people usually have family parties

B.everyone goes to visit the cemetery

C.children always go to parents’ home

D.hand-made cards are not valuable