问题 问答题 简答题

公文的修改要抓住哪些主要问题?

答案

参考答案:

(1)关于主题的修改。对公文主题要进行全面审视,看主题思想是否鲜明,是否符合党和国家的方针政策和法律法规等。

(2)关于观点的修改。修改公文要考虑观点是否正确,表达有无问题。

(3)关于材料的修改。材料是公文的基础,有了正确的观点,还要通过恰当的材料表现出来。

(4)关于结构的修改。修改公文的结构,包括公文总体结构的修正,起承转合的调整,层次位置的改变,以及详略的更动等等。

(5)关于语言的修改。从语言的整体风格上看是否符合文种的表达需要,以达到语言准确、鲜明、精炼、生动的要求。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     One day at a park, a woman sat down next to a man on a bench (长椅) near a playground. “That’s my son over there,” she said, pointing to (指着) a little boy in a red sweater. 

     "He’s a lovely boy,” the man said. “That’s my daughter on the bike in the white dress.” Then, looking at his watch, he called to his daughter, “We have to leave for home now, Rosa.”

     "Just five minutes, Dad,” Rosa said, “Please, just five more minutes.”

     The man agreed and Rosa went to ride his bike happily. Five minutes later, the father stood and called again to his daughter, “Time to go now?”

     "Five more minutes, Dad,” Rosa said again, “Just five more minutes.”

     The man smiled and said, “OK.”

     "Oh, you are really a patient father,” said the woman.

     The man smiled and then said, “Her elder brother Tommy died (死) in a traffic accident (事故)last year when he was riding his bike near here,” the man said,  “I never spent much time with Tommy and now I’d like to give anything for just five more minutes with him. I vowed (发誓) not to make the same mistake(错误) with Rosa. She thinks she has five more minutes to ride her bike. In fact, I get five more minutes to watch her play.”

1. The woman’s son was wearing _________.

A. a red T-shirt

B. a red sweater

C. a white sweater

D. a white dress

2. From the article, we know that Tommy was _________.

A. the man’s son

B. the woman’s son

C. Rosa’s younger brother

C. the man’s elder brother

3. The underlined word “patient” means_________.

A. 严格的

B. 勤劳的

C. 有耐心的

D.积极的

4. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A. The man’s daughter and her brother played at the park.

B. Rosa agreed to go home when her father called her the first time.

C. The woman felt sorry that she didn’t spend any time with her son.

D. The man learned a lot from Tommy’s death(死亡).

单项选择题 B型题