问题 单项选择题

大脑发育特点不正确的叙述是()。

A.出生时大脑重量为成人脑重的25%

B.2岁时,脑及其各部分的相对大小、比例已类似于成人

C.婴幼儿的脑功能有较大的可塑性

D.生命早期大脑有良好的修复性

E.大脑的髓鞘化程度是脑发育的重要指标

答案

参考答案:E

解析:出生时新生儿的脑重量已达到成年人脑重的25%。脑结构与功能的复杂化、完善化是出生后大脑发展的主要方面。髓鞘化是脑内部成熟的重要标志。髓鞘化保证了神经兴奋沿着一定路线迅速传导。新生儿的脑低级部位(脊髓、脑干)已开始髓鞘化。以后先是与感觉运动有关的部位,后是与智慧活动直接有关的额叶、顶叶区髓鞘化。6岁末几乎所有的皮质传导通路都已髓鞘化。

选择题
完形填空

第II卷(共45分)

第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

[1] My daughter did an experiment for me two summers ago. She applied to job openings she’d found on a couple of big online job boards.    She mailed the applications and waited. And waited. After sending out 100 resumes(履历表), specially addressed to each organization’s human resources(HR) manager, fewer than five HR departments took the time to reply, or acknowledged receipt.

[2] What happened?

[3] Maybe in the thirty seconds or so of attention that her resume received, each HR person made a snap decision. It seemed that 95 of them were unimpressioned.

[4] Or, maybe, out of the 300 other resumes HR had received that morning, they had already scheduled a requisite(必要的) number of interviews. Or, maybe HR simply forwarded her resume to the hiring manager who was supposed to call her for an interview.

[5] Or, maybe they thought her resume was fairly generic(一般的) and they didn’t have time to figure out if she might be a good fit, with the necessary skills, attitudes, and the desire to do the job.

[6] Most likely, the real reason why she didn’t get an interview was the last one. HR didn’t have time to figure out how she would work in their company.

[7] This happens all the time. I think most job seekers make the serious mistake of thinking that all they need to do is tell the HR department what they did in the past.

[8] That might be OK for some hiring managers, but most want to know the answer to one question: How can this applicant help us right now? If your resume does not answer that question, or sufficiently tell a story about how you may be able to help, you won’t have a shot at the job in this market.

[9] Before you can answer that question, however, you need to do some research on the company. Find out everything you can about the company, including the departments, the people, the products, markets, and the plans for the future.

[10] Information is power, and it is available quite easily. Don’t expect HR to figure out how you might fit into their organization. You _________ instead. This is the surest way to get the interview.

76.What’s the main idea of this passage?(within 20 words)

____________________________________________________________________________

77.Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?

You should tell the HR what you can do for them in your resume and then you may be able to find a job.

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78. Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words.(within 8 words)

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79.List two of the reasons why most HR managers even didn’t give the girl a reply.

(each within 10 words)

①__________________________________________________________________________

②__________________________________________________________________________

80.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 into Chinese.

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