Dear Tom,
I was surprising to receive your letter a few days ago. Since I came to the new school, I had planned to write to you. Therefore, the busy life of the school spared me no time. After came to the school, I made up of my mind to study hard. To tell you the truth, that was Miss White, my new English teacher, who changed my mind. She suggested that I give in my bad habits. Although he is very strict with us, all the students fond of her.
I have to stop here. I am looking forward to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
小题1:surprising—surprised;
小题2:had--have
小题3:Therefore---However;
小题4:came---coming
小题5:去掉of;
小题6:that—it
小题7:in—up;
小题8:he---she
小题9:are ∧ fond
小题10:hear—hearing
题目分析:
小题1: surprising—surprised; 本句使用surprised感到惊讶的,是由过去分词转换的形容词,通常修饰人或者与人有关的事物。
小题2: had--have 前面的连词是since,与现在完成时连用,故使用have。
小题3:Therefore---However; 上下文之间存在着转折关系,故使用however。我原来计划写信给你,然而,忙碌的校园生活让我抽不出时间。
小题4: came---coming 介词after后面要接动名词doing的形式。
小题5:去掉of; 固定搭配make up one’s mind下定决心做某事。
小题6:.that—it 本句是一个强调句型It is/was被强调成分that/who其他成分。
小题7:in—up; 固定搭配give up放弃,本句是指放弃原有的坏习惯;give in屈服,让步;这是一个不及物动词短语,后面要接to…;形成give in to…向….屈服。
小题8:he---she 本句的主语是Miss White是一位女性,故使用she做主语。
小题9:are ∧ fond 固定形容词搭配be fond of喜欢…;本句在fond前面加are,构成系表结构。
小题10:hear—hearing 固定搭配look forward to期待着…;这里的to是介词,后面要接动名词形式。
点评:本题考查较为细致,要求考生要特别耐心答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考察基础知识较多。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文,标出出错的位置,改完以后还得细读短文,看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺,符合逻辑。