问题 单项选择题 A3/A4型题

患者李某,男,7岁,因上呼吸道感染收住某医院儿科病房。当时高热39℃,咳嗽,经抗生素滴注后体温下降,第4天体温已正常,咳嗽减轻,情况好转。该医院因在搞一项关于儿童电生理无伤性检查方面的研究课题,故经患儿同意后,把患儿作为受试者。次日父母探视时发现孩子的头顶部皮肤有了个直径2mm的圆形丘疹红斑,当了解情况后,即与医生发生了争执。

关于争执,下列说法最正确的是()

A.医生未违背病人利益第一的原则,不应负道德责任

B.受试者是未成年人,不可以进行人体实验,所以医生应负道德责任

C.对未成年人进行人体实验应得到其监护人的同意,医生此做法有道德缺陷

D.医生遵循了人体实验中知情同意原则,所以医生无道德责任

E.该实验是无创伤性的,不必征得监护人的同意

答案

参考答案:C

阅读理解
Your school has planned a visit to Lions Nature Education Centre. Here is what you should know about the centre. Please read it.
Lions Nature Education Centre
Lions Nature Education Centre opened in 1991 on what was once a government farm in Sai Kung. Both the government and the Lions Club own it now.
Aims
The aim of the centre is to show visitors everything to do with rural (乡下的) Hong Kong. We also hope to educate people about the environment. For this reason, it’s really a popular place for school trips and outings.
Facilities (设施)
The centre has a large number of indoor and outdoor facilities and exhibitions (展品). The outdoor facilities include a garden, vegetable fields and a place where trees are grown for study. Indoor exhibition halls provide different kinds of plants, fishes and other things from land or sea. The Farmers’ Market is open at weekends.
Rules for visitors
·Wear proper clothes, shoes and hats.
·Bring some water and food, but take your rubbish away with you.
·Do not break any natural appearance or plants, and do not make the water dirty.
·Care for other visitors and wildlife (野生动植物), and do keep quiet wherever you go.
Opening hours

We are open daily from 9:30 am to 5:00 pm. Exhibition halls are open from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm. The centre is closed every Tuesday.
Address: Hiram’s Highway, Sai Kung
Phone: 2792 2234
Website: http://www.hknature.net/lnec
小题1:You can visit Lions Nature Education Centre            .
A.in the city centreB.at Hiram’s Highway
C.on a government farmD.inside the exhibition halls
小题2:In the centre, visitors can learn about            .
A.rural clothes and shoesB.different kinds of seafood
C.outdoor lions in natureD.the environment around us
小题3:Before your school go to the centre, you should tell them            .
A.not to visit the Farmers’ MarketB.not to make a noise or wear hats
C.to care for the wildlife and waterD.to look for rubbish and take it away
小题4:Lions Nature Education Centre is closed            .
A.at weekendsB.after 4:30 pm
C.during weekdaysD.before 9:30am
小题5:For more information about the centre, you’d better            .
A.call at 2792 2234B.ask other visitors
C.study the facilitiesD.provide the website
单项选择题