问题 改错题

短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行做出判断;如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一词:把多余的词用斜线(╲)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写上该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的请不要改。

Dear Stephen,

It’s very kind for you to write me and let me know about your     小题1:______

beautiful city. Now I’d like tell you something about my hometown.   小题2:______

The city stood on the bank of a long river. It is a beautiful        小题3:______

place for people to live in. Its economy has been developing rapid in    小题4:_____

the last ten years. New factories, houses and roads have built. More     小题5:_____

schools and hospitals are available for people here. Therefore, there    小题6:____

is still some problems, such as water, air pollution and heavy traffic    小题7:_____

in rush hours. In my opinion, the city should develop their economy    小题8:_____

scientifically. I also think that the growth of its population should       小题9:_____

be under the control so that we’ll have a better hometown in the near future.小题10:____

Yours,

Lihua

答案

小题1:for---of

小题2:like 后to

小题3:stood改为stands

小题4: rapid改为rapidly

小题5:have 后加been

小题6:Therefore改为However

小题7:.is 改为are

小题8:their 改为its

小题9:正确

小题10:去掉第一个the

题目分析:

小题1:for→of。It’s very kind of sb. to do sth.为固定句型。

小题2:在like 后加to。would like to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”。

小题3:stood→stands。上下文均为一般现在时,且此处叙述的是一般事实,故用stands。

小题4:rapid→rapidly。develop 为实义动词,应用副词修饰。

小题5:在have 与built 之间加been。主语与动词之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,故应用被动语态。

小题6:Therefore→However。前后是转折关系,而非因果关系。

小题7:is→are。there be 句型遵循就近一致的原则,其后的名词problems 是复数,所以谓语动词应用are。

小题8:their→its。上下文都有暗示,此处指代“郑州的”,应用its。

小题9:正确

小题10:去掉the。bring...under control“将…置于控制之下,控制住…”。

点评:考查考生在上下文中运用语法的能力和上下文串联的理解力。对学生基础语法知识掌握要求较高。

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