问题 多项选择题 案例分析题

案例一:一般资料:求助者,女性,48岁,公司职员。案例介绍:求助者的儿子在市重点中学读书,学习成绩一直非常优秀。高考前,儿子自己放弃了某名牌大学提前录取的机会,坚持参加高考,但发挥失常,只被普通院校录取。求助着非常生气,怨自己的孩子不争气,不给自己张面子,很后悔没有坚持让儿子提前录取。现在内心矛盾,为儿子上普通学校还是复读一年发愁,心理觉得不踏实。一个多月来经常发脾气,吃不下饭,睡不好觉,经常觉得头痛,有时觉得心慌,无力。最近工作也出错,效率下降,受到领导批评。自己的母亲又因病住院治疗,但自己无心照顾,也觉察到了兄弟姐妹的不满,感觉非常委屈,于是前来心理咨询。心理咨询师观察了解到的情况:求助者因当年上山下乡耽误了考大学,只读到初中毕业,把培养儿子当成了自己奋斗的目标。现在儿子没有考好,觉得自己的希望破灭了,内心非常痛苦。

该求助者出现的生理症状主要包括()。

A.食欲下降

B.委屈

C.睡眠困难

D.头痛

答案

参考答案:A, C, D

单项选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

                                                 Move Earth-it's no science fiction

     LONDON-Scientists have found an unusual way to prevent our planet from overheating:move it to

a cooler spot. All you have to do is send a few comets(彗星)in the direction of Earth, and its orbit will

be changed. Our world will then be sent spinning into a safer,c older part of the solar system.

     This idea for improving our climate comes from a group of US National Aeronautics and Space

Administration (NASA) engineers and American astronomers. They say their plan could add another

six billion years to the useful lifetime of our planet-effectively doubling its working life.

     The plan put forward by Dr. Laughlin, and his colleagues Don Korycansky and Fred Adams, needs

carefully directing a comet or asteroid so that it passes close by our planet and sends some of its

gravitational energy to Earth.

     "Earth's orbital speed would increase as a result and we would move to a higher orbit away from

the Sun,"Laughlin said.

     Engineers would then direct their comet so that it passed close to Jupiter or Saturn. The comet

would pick up energy from one of these giant planets. Later its orbit would bring it back to Earth, and

the process would be repeated.

     In the short term, the plan provides an ideal way to global warming,although the team was actually

concerned with a much greater danger. The sun is certain to heat up in about a billion years and so

"seriously compromise" our biosphere(生物圈)-by cooking us.

     That'  s why the group decided to try to save Earth.

     The plan has one or two worrying aspects, however. For a start,space engineers would have to

be very careful about how they directed their asteroid or comet towards Earth. The smallest

miscalculation(误算)in orbit could fire it straight at Earth-with deadly consequences.

     There is also the question of the Moon. As the current issue of Scientific American magazine

points out,  if Earth was pushed out of its current position it is "most likely the Moon would be

stripped away from Earth," it states. This would greatly change our planet'  s climate.

1. What makes the scientists plan to move Earth?

A. A few comets are moving to the direction of Earth.

B. Earth'  s working life is coming to an end soon.

C. Earth will become too hot for mankind to keep alive.

D. The moon is moving farther and farther away from Earth.

2. If the plan is successful,Earth will have a working life of________years.

A. 12 billion  

B. 6 billion

C. 18 billion  

D. 24 billion

3. What serious problems might the plan cause according to the passage?

A. The comet might hit Earth and man might lose the moon.

B. Earth might be moved too far away and man might be frozen to death.

C. The comet might hit Jupiter or Saturn and never return to Earth.

D. Earth'  s working life might be greatly shortened.

4. What does the underlined word "compromise" mean?

A. provide  

B. benefit

C. share  

D. endanger