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问题 多项选择题

在病例对照研究中，吸烟与许多疾病有关，但是在与肺癌的联系中，只与肺癌中鳞状腺癌的联系有统计学意义，这种联系不属于（）

A.虚假的联系

B.间接的联系

C.联系的普遍性

D.联系的特异性

E.剂量反应关系

答案

参考答案：A, B, C, E

单项选择题

Modern industrial society grants little status to old people. In fact, such a society has a system of built-in obsolescence. There is no formal system for continuing our education throughout our life in order to keep up with rapidly changing knowledge. When our education and job skills have grown obsolete, we are treated exactly like those who have never gained an education or job skills and are not encouraged or given the opportunity to begin anew.
As a society becomes more highly developed, the overall status of older people diminishes. Improved health technology creates a large pool of old people, who compete for jobs with the young. However, economic technology lowers the demand for workers and creates new jobs for which the skills of the aged are obsolete, forcing older people into retirement. At the same time, young people are being educated in the new technology and are keeping pace with rapid changes in knowledge. Finally, urbanization creates age-segregated neighborhoods. Because the old live on fixed incomes, they must often live in inferior housing. All these factors—retirement, obsolete knowledge and skills, inferior standards of living—lower the status of the aged in society.
A century ago, when one could expect to live only to 50 or so, the life span more or less coincided with the occupation and family cycle. But today the average life span allows for fifteen to twenty years of life after these cycles. It appears that our life span is outpacing our usefulness in society.

The author’s attitude toward the aged is ______.

A．realistic

B．optimistic

C．pessimistic

D．sympathetic
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选择题

下列物质中，不属于盐的是                                                   [ ]

A．硝酸钾          

B．碳酸钙           

C．氯化钾              

D．硫化氢

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