问题 多项选择题

(一)
材料1
我国石油、天然气人均剩余可采储量仅有世界平均水平的7.7%和7.1%。储量比较丰富的煤炭也只有世界平均水平的58.6%。早在十年前,我国就已经对节约能源进行了立法。近年来能源消耗急剧增长,供需矛盾日益突出,已经成为我国经济社会可持续发展的最大制约,直接威胁国家经济安全。与能源短缺形成强烈反差的是能源浪费惊人,我国能源利用效率只有33%,比国际先进水平低10个百分点左右。
材料2
2006年8月5日,国务院同意并公布了由环境保护总局、发展和改革委员会制订的《“十一五”期间全国主要污染物排放总量控制计划》。2007年11月下旬,国务院转发了国家发展和改革委员会、国家统计局和环境保护总局等部门制订的《单位GDP能耗统计指标体系实施方案》等三个方案和《主要污染物总量减排统计办法》等三个办法。12月,备受关注的《能源法》(征求意见稿)首次亮相,面向各界征求意见。

针对能源和污染问题,我国相关立法进程稳步推进,关于这方面的立法成果表述正确的是( )。

A.我国已经颁行了《节约能源法》

B.我国已经颁行了《能源法》

C.关于污染物排放控制,虽然没有制定法律,但国务院已经制定了相应的行政法规

D.1989年颁行的《环境保护法》已经不能适应保护和改善生活环境与生态环境的需要,应当抓紧修正

答案

参考答案:A,C

解析: 《节约能源法》已由中华人民共和国第十届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第三十次会议于2007年10月28日修订通过,并已于2008年4月1日起施行。由材料2可知《能源法》只是征求意见稿,未颁行。C项也可从材料2得知。故选AC。

填空题
     Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need
A. occurred    B. extended      C. tragedy       D. fined       E. ignore
F.  concerns   G. suspension     H. inevitably     I. illegal        J. must-have
     The launch of Apple's iPhone 4s tempted thousands of buyers to its two outlets in Beijing on the cold winter night of Jan 12th. But the size of the crowds brought a sudden __(1)__ of sales of the iPhone 4s on the morning of Jan 13th and one store in Beijing didn't open at all, because the growing crowd of eager Apple followers created safety__(2)__.
     This is not the first time Apple's marketing strategy(策略) has caused such trouble among the buying public, for similar trouble __(3)__  in January last year when the first release launch of the iPhone 4 was made.
Apple's clever marketing has made the company's products __(4)__lifestyle accessories(附件) for many, but this strategy will __(5)__ result in mass rushes and disturbances and if it continues with this marketing strategy, it is only a matter of time before one of its product launches ends in __(6)__.
     Intentionally fuelling demand by limiting a product release to create a state of panic among consumers, who fear they may not get their hands on their objects of desire, is not only immoral but also__(7)__.
    Apple should take the lessons from the experience of Unilever(联合利华). The giant consumer goods company was __(8)__  2 million yuan in May 2011 by the Chinese government for repeatedly spreading rumors(谣言) of price rises.
    Apple has the ability to make it easier for consumers to order new products online or by telephone. Apple cannot afford to__(9)__the Chinese market, so it has no excuse for not changing its strategy so as to avoid such incidents in the future.
单项选择题