问题 论述题

王红是一个老实听话,从不说谎的女孩子。一天,班里转来一位新同学,在同学们议论这位新同学时,王红实话实说:“她长得好丑啊!”结果同学们都对她很有意见。

请你辨析王红的行为。

答案

王红的行为是不对的。(1分)(1)因为社会是复杂的,做人做事都要面对各种复杂的情况。当说真话会伤害他人或危及公共利益的时候,就要具体问题具体分析,讲究方式和方法。(6分)

(2)王红虽然诚实,但她的话过于直接,伤害了同学的自尊心,所以会引起非议。(2分)(3)她应该诚实做人,但要讲究策略。(1分)

题目分析:辨析题应该注意的问题就是要先分辨观点正确错误,然后再分析正确错误的理由。根据教材知识,诚实与说谎是水火不相容的,做诚实的人就不应该撒谎。然而,我们生活的环境是复杂的,人的思维方式、行为方式也不是直线式的。在特定的交往情境中,有时需要我们隐瞒事情的某些真相,说些“善意的谎言”。但这不是出于个人的“私利”,而恰恰是维护对方利益的需要。从根本上说,善意的谎言并不违背城市的道德。所以王红的行为是不对的,她应该诚实做人,但要讲究策略。

阅读理解

阅读理解

     I am truly saddened about what is going on in my school district, especially in the school where I am

currently working.

     Why are so many students not doing well? Why is there such a huge achievement gap between urban

and suburban students? Just this week, in my school the seventh grade team leader called a meeting to

discuss academic detention (放学后留校). The purpose of the detention is to allow students who are

doing poorly a second chance to redo the work. Now if a student did not understand an assignment I have no trouble allowing that student to redo a test or give some extra credit work, but if a student did poorly

because he/she opted(选择) not to do the work out of sheer laziness, that student should not be given a 

second chance.

     And parents should be held accountable for their children. That is another reason why there is such a

huge achievement gap. All children should be monitored at home in order to achieve great success in

school. Perhaps it might be a great idea for urban school districts to offer free classes to parents on how to help their students at home. Of course this idea is far fetched, after all we do not want to offend the

parents. What we will do instead is to spend a fortune on teacher training because if the kids are not doing well it must be the fault of the teacher. That kind of mindset, if allowed to continue will be a perfect recipe

for greater achievement gaps.

      I started working at my current school in August and I have been in the teaching field for 25 years.

What I believe is that you can lead a horse to water but you can't make that  horse drink. You can't force kids to change bad habits over  night, nor can we afford to lower standards just so a kid can  pass a class.

1. The seventh grade team leader in the author's school called    a meeting to ________.

A. analyse the reason for the huge achievement gap between students

B. find out who is to blame for the huge achievement gap between students

C. talk about giving students who are doing poorly a second  chance to redo the work

D. discuss how to narrow the huge achievement gap between students

2. The author believes that a student can be given a second chance ________.

A. if he did poorly the first time

B. for whatever reason he did poorly the first time

C. if he failed the first time in spite of his efforts

D. if he comes from a suburban area

3. In the last paragraph, the author intends to tell us that ________.

A. a student can make improvement only when he is willing to

B. teachers are to blame if his students are doing poorly

C. the school should force those students to work harder if   they're doing poorly

D. the school should treat different students with different standards

单项选择题