问题 选择题

下列语句中,加点词意思相同的一组是(    )。(3分)

A.有良田美池桑竹之/ 予作文以记之

B.天大雨,道不通 / 迁客骚人,多于此

C.无案牍之形 / 必先苦其心志,其筋骨

D.是金陵人,此 /太守与来饮于此

答案

答案:C

题目分析:先要了解句子的出处,根据文章内容弄清句子的意思,根据句意和自己对文言常用词的掌握来判断字词义,注意辨析词义和用法的变化,进行比较。可用排除法,将明显不符合答案的项先行排除,A“属”一为“类”一通“嘱”,B“会”一为“恰逢”一为“聚集”,D“客”一为“客居”一为“游客”,C“劳”皆为使动用法“使……劳累”。

单项选择题

LAST month, America’s National Law Journal told its readers that "employment lawyers are warning lovestruck co-workers to take precautions in the office before locking lips outside". The advice came too late for Harry Stonecipher. The boss of Boeing was forced to resign last weekend—for reasons that will strike many outsiders as absurd—after his board were told of an affair that the 68-year-old married man had been conducting with a female employee "who did not report directly to him".

Inevitably, as the week rolled on, details of the affair rolled out. The other party was reported to be Debra Peabody, who is unmarried and has worked for Boeing for 25 years. The couple were said to have first got together at Boeing’s annual retreat at Palm Desert, California in January. After that much of the affair must have been conducted from a distance: Mr. Stonecipher’s office is at Boeing’s headquarters in Chicago; Ms Peabody runs the firm’s government-relations office in Washington, DC. They exchanged e-mails, it seems, as office lovers tend to do these days, and therein probably lay Mr Stonecipher’s downfall.

Lewis Platt, Boeing’s chairman, said that Mr Stonecipher broke a company rule that says: "Employees will not engage in conduct or activity that may raise questions as to the company’s honesty, impartiality, reputation or otherwise cause embarrassment to the company." Having an affair with a fellow employee is not, of itself, against company rules; causing embarrassment to Boeing is. It seems that the board judged that the contents of the lovers’ e-mails would have been bad for Boeing had they been made public. Gone are the days when a board considered such matters none of its business, as Citibank’s did in 1991 when its boss, John Reed, became the talk of Wall Street for having an affair with a stewardess on Citi’s corporate jet.

At Boeing, a whistleblower is said to have forwarded the messages to Mr Platt. In general, e-mails are encrypted and not accessible to anyone who does not know the sender’s password. But many firms install software designed to search electronic communications for key words such as, "sex" and "CEO". A study last year of 840 American firms by the American Management Association found that 60% of them check external e-mails (incoming and outgoing), while 27% scrutinize internal messages between employees. Sweet nothings whispered by the water cooler may travel less far these days than electronic billets doux.

Boeing is particularly sensitive to embarrassment at the moment. Mr. Stonecipher was recalled from retirement only 15 months ago, after the company’s previous boss, Phil Condit, and its chief financial officer, Michael Sears, had left in the wake of a scandal involving an illegal job offer to a Pentagon official.

Mr Stonecipher, a crusty former number two at Boeing, was brought back specifically to raise the company’s ethical standards and to help it be seen in its main (and affectedly puritanical) market, in Washington, DC, as squeaky clean. Verbally explicit extra-marital affairs are inconsistent with such a strategy, it seems, though they are not yet enough to bring down future kings of England.

In corporate life, such affairs are hardly unusual. One survey found that one-quarter of all long-term relationships start at work; another found that over 40% of executives say they have been involved in an affair with a colleague, and that in half of these cases one or other party was married at the time. Many a boss has married his assistant and lived happily ever after. Boeing apparently used to accept this: Mr. Condit’s fourth wife was a colleague before they married.

It can be inferred from the text that()

A. company love affairs often lead to a much happier marriage

B. it is fairly popular for bosses to have affairs with employees

C. the future kings of England will not be involved in any affairs

D. Boeing has adjusted its strategy in terms of corporate affairs

填空题