问题 选择题

麦迪逊说:“在设计一个由人来统治人的政府时,最大的困难在于:你必须首先使政府有能力控制被统治者;其次要强制政府控制自己”。为使政府有能力控制被统治者,美国1787年宪法规定了  

A.联邦制原则

B.分权制衡原则

C.邦联制原则

D.民主原则

答案

答案:A

根据材料可以看出作者是在阐述“使政府有能力控制被统治者”即政府权力的加强,根据1787年宪法我们可知通过联邦制原则加强了中央的权力,所以正确的是A,BCD不符合题意。

阅读理解

阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

JAY Chou, S.H.E. and Happy Boys? They are some of the singers who keep your music world busy. But__________ Peking Opera? Is it only the favorite pastime of your grandfather?

Now, you have the chance to get to know the real beauty of this traditional art. This term, a Peking Opera project is starting in 200 schools in 10 provinces and municipalities (直辖市). It will involve 15 works of Peking Opera both classic and modern.

So how much do you know about this 200-yare-old art? Peking Opera combines instrumental music, singing, dancing, acting and acrobatics(杂技). Full of Chinese cultural elements. Peking Opera presents to the audience an encyclopedia(百科全书)of Chinese culture with unfolding stories, beautiful paintings, wonderful consumes and graceful gestures.

The art form has created many “firsts” in Chinese dramas: the abundance of repertoires (曲目), the number of artists and opera troupes and audience. So it is called the national opera of China.

There are five main roles in Peking Opera: sheng, dan, jing, mo and chou. Sheng is

The leading male actor. Dan is the female roles. Jing refers to male roles with colored face paintings who represent warriors (战士), heroes, statesmen, adventurers and demons(魔鬼). Mo is a minor male role. Chou is a male comic character with a white patch on the nose. They play roles of wit and humor. It is these characters that keep the audience laughing to ease tension in some serious plays.

小题1:What is the best title of the passage? (no more than 10 words)

小题2:Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 4 words)

Is it only the thing that your grandfather like best to                     ?

小题3:Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(no more than 10 words)

小题4: What’s your opinion about the Peking Opera project started in schools?

(no more than 30 words)

小题5:What does “it” refer to? (no more than 3 words)

单项选择题