问题 解答题
极坐标系的极点是直角坐标系的原点,极轴为x轴正半轴.已知曲线C1的极坐标方程为ρ=2cosθ,曲线C2的参数方程为
x=2+tcosα
y=
3
+tsinα
(其中t为参数,α为字母常数且α∈[0,π))

(1)求曲线C1的直角坐标方程和曲线C2的普通方程;
(2)当曲线C1和曲线C2没有公共点时,求α的取值范围.
答案

解析:(1)由ρ=2cosθ得ρ2=2ρcosθ

所以x2+y2=2x,即曲线C1:x2+y2-2x=0

曲线C2:(tanα)x-y+

3
-2tanα=0…(4分)

(2)C2:(tanα)x-y+
3
-2tanα=0
∴d=
|-tanα+
3
|
tan2α+1
>r=1
∴tanα<
3
3
∵α∈[0,π)∴α∈[0,
π
6
)∪(
π
2
,π)
…(8分)

…(10分)

完形填空
完形填空。
    Jim is an American boy.  He likes    l   football matches,   2   he hasn't enough money to buy tickets.
  He has to watch the matches   3  TV at home when he has    4 homework.  He must go to school from
Monday to Friday, so he missed (错过)a lot of important matches.
    A big football match would be held in the afternoon the next day.   5 wanted to watch it very much. 
 But he couldn't, he would have a physics test in   6    afternoon.
    ''Can we have a video, mom?" Jim asked his mother   7  he went to school.  "Then from our TV set
you can record (录制)the match for me."
    "I'm   8   we can't afford one," his mother said.  The next morning Jim came home with a smile,   9  
a new video.  "But where did you get the money, Jim?" The woman asked in surprise.
    ''That's   10   mom.  I've sold our TV set."
(    )1. A. watching      
(    )2. A. and          
(    )3. A. in            
(    )4. A. few          
(    )5. A. Mother        
(    )6. A. the same      
(    )7. A. after        
(    )8. A. glad          
(    )9. A. carrying      
(    )1O.  A.  different  
B.  seeing      
B.  so          
B.  on          
B.  a few        
B.  Father      
B.  the different
B.  before      
B.  afraid      
B.  carries      
B.  easy        
C.  looking at      
C.  but              
C.  at              
C.  little          
C.  Mother and father
C.  a                
C.  because          
C.  pleased          
C.  carry            
C.  difficulty      
D. hearing      
D. though        
D. with          
D. quite a little           
D. Jim          
D. an            
D. as            
D. frightened    
D. to carry      
D. easily        
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