问题
完形填空
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文将选项的字母编号依次填入横线上(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)。 Stress is a kind of worry and it can trouble you for hours, or even days. 1 It makes you difficult to eat and sleep or you might eat and sleep much more than usual. Stressing out will cause serious problems like heart illness. 2 The good kind keeps your body and mind alert(机敏)and can make you perform better, like when you are giving a speech to your class or running to the finish line. What causes stress? 3 Because they are stressed out! There are lots of things in you life can cause stress — having too much homework, taking a test in a subject that you are not good at, or hearing your parents argue! There are some ways to deal with stress. 4 Take part in sports and out-of-class activities. Try to get at least eight hours of sleep every night. Eat a healthy, balanced diet that includes all kinds of food. 5 It’ll make you feel better, and they may be able to give you advice and help you with your problem.
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:E
小题5:A
题目分析:这篇短文主要谈论了压力给我们的身心带来的影响,以及产生压力的原因和应对方法。
小题1:联系下文,它让你很难吃饭和睡觉。可知选D,它让你感到害怕或者愤怒。
小题2:联系后一句描述,可知选C,但是不是所有的压力对你来说都是坏事。
小题3:联系下文描述,可知选B,你知道为什么你的父亲担心,你的母亲不高兴吗?
小题4:联系前文,有许多应对压力的方法及下文描述,可知选E,如果你感到紧张,试试这些快速有效的方法来放松一下。
小题5:联系下文,它会让你感觉更好,故选A,和你的朋友,家人或者老师谈一谈。
点评:此类文章重在把握上下文之间的逻辑关系,故动笔前一定要认真阅读短文,并理解各个选项所表达的含义。然后再读短文,选出最能使上下文语义通顺的选项,完成短文。完成后要多读几遍,看语义是否通顺,适当修改。