问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

下列有关结节性多动脉炎的描述,哪一条不准确()

A.结节性多动脉炎常见体征包括紫癜性皮损、多发单神经炎、肠系膜缺血以及肾脏受累

B.结节性多动脉炎肾损害通常以高血压及少量蛋白尿为特征,伴或不伴氮质血症

C.结节性多动脉炎预后较凶险,如不接受治疗,大多数患者极有可能在1~2年内死亡

D.肠系膜动脉造影发现广泛分布的动脉瘤是该病极具诊断意义的表现

E.ANCA阳性对本病具有诊断意义

答案

参考答案:E

解析:结节性多动脉炎缺乏特异性的血清学标志物,ANCA亦为阴性。

阅读理解

Have you ever complained(抱怨)why life is so tiring? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time . If you see the world with your warm heart, you will find that the whole world smiles to you.

While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher’s face when you did a good job?

One day it is fine . Just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain . Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather . But dear friends, why don’t you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest .

Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure can’t be avoided . I think failure(失败) is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.”

Attitude(态度)decides everything. With an optimistic(乐观的)attitude life is easy and pleasant. Let’s smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(每小题2分,满分10分)

小题1: People sometimes complain __________ .

A. their studies are successful

B. they have no enough money   

C. life is tiring

小题2:According to the passage, in school, _________ .

A. the students don’t like their lessons     

B. the teachers will be happy if the students do good jobs

C. the teachers are tired of their work

小题3:If there is a timely rain, ____________ .

A. you want to go out

B. you can listen to a concert   

C. crops will grow better

小题4:When we face failure, we ___________ .

A. don’t know what to do

B. may give up hope      

C. shouldn’t be afraid of it

小题5:The best title of this passage is ___________ .

A. Smile and the World Smiles to You

B. Complaining about Life

C. Failure is the Mother of Success

单项选择题