问题
完形填空
阅读短文, 根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到原文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。(每小题2分) Americans think much about time. 小题1: As children,they are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything. 小题2: When a person is dying, they say he is living on a borrowed time. Time is money. Time is knowledge. 小题3: A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. This is the working time. In his free time, he also works hard for more money. 小题4: In the street you can hardly see a man walking slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running. 小题5: But sometimes they also hate time, because they become servant (佣人) of the clock.
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:F
小题5:G
题目分析:这篇短文主要介绍了美国人在时间方面的观念,同时也告诉我们珍视时间的意义。
小题1:联系前文描述及后一句,作为孩子,他们就被教育要按时上学。故选D,从小时候起,他们就学会珍视时间。
小题2:联系后一句,当一个人去世时,……。可知选C,当他们玩得高兴时,他们说时间过得很容易。
小题3:联系前两句对于时间的描述,可知选B,时间在美国就是一切。
小题4:联系前文,在他的闲暇时间,他也努力工作挣钱。故选F,甚至在周六日他也想往常一样工作。
小题5:联系下文,但是他们有时也讨厌时间,因为他们变成了时间的佣人。故选G,他们喜欢时间,因为时间能带给他们金钱和许多东西。
点评:此类文章重在把握上下文之间的逻辑关系,故动笔前一定要认真阅读短文,并理解各个选项所表达的含义。然后再读短文,选出最能使上下文语义通顺的选项,完成短文。完成后要多读几遍,看语义是否通顺,适当修改。