|
(1)
-50%=0.125;5 8
(2)60%×
=0.5;5 6
(3)1-
=2 7
;5 7
(4)
÷5=5 6
;1 6
(5)
+4 7
=1;3 7
(6)
-7 9
=2 3
;1 9
(7)125%X-X=28,
0.25X=28,
0.25X÷0.25=28÷0.25,
X=112;
(8)(1+40%)X=98,
1.4X=98,
1.4X÷1.4=98÷1.4,
X=70;
(9)1-20%X=
,1 4
1-20%X+20%X=
+20%X,1 4
+20%X=1,1 4
+20%X-1 4
=1-1 4
,1 4
20%X=0.75,
20%X÷20%=0.75÷20%,
X=3.75;
(10)1+20%X=
,1 4
1+20%X-1=
-1,1 4
20%X=-0.75,
20%X÷20%=-0.75÷20%,
X=-3.75;
(11)60%X+25=40,
60%X+25-25=40-25,
60%X=15,
60%X÷60%=15÷60%,
X=25;
(12)1-25%X=
,3 4
1-25%X+25%X=
+25%X,3 4
+25%X=1,3 4
+25%X-3 4
=1-3 4
,3 4
25%X=0.25,
25%X÷25%=0.25÷25%,
X=1;
(13)X-25%X=
,3 4
0.75X=
,3 4
0.75X÷0.75=
÷0.75,3 4
X=1;
(14)2X+30%X=9.2,
2.3X=9.2,
2.3X÷2.3=9.2÷2.3,
X=4;
(15)80%X+12=40,
80%X+12-12=40-12,
80%X=28,
80%X÷80%=28÷80%,
X=35;
(16)X-20%X=16,
0.8X=16,
0.8X÷0.8=16÷0.8,
X=20;
(17)X+30%X=65,
1.3X=65,
1.3X÷1.3=65÷1.3,
X=50;
(18)1-
X=1 3
,5 6
1-
X+1 3
X=1 3
+5 6
X,1 3
+5 6
X=1,1 3
+5 6
X-1 3
=1-5 6
,5 6
X=1 3
,1 6
X÷1 3
=1 3
÷1 6
,1 3
X=
.1 2