问题 选择题

1941年签署的《大西洋 * * 》中,英美两国宣布:“两国不追求领土或其他方面的扩张”“不同意未经本民族同意的领土变迁”“尊重各民族自由选择政府的权利。”对此主张的正确评价是

①英美暂时放弃了殖民扩张的政策

②反映了反法西斯各国人民的共同愿望

③英美暂时放弃了同苏联对抗的政策

④成为建立反法西斯同盟的共同基础

A.①③

B.②④

C.②③

D.①②③④

答案

答案:D

本题考查学生对二战的理解。由“两国不追求领土或其他方面的扩张”“不同意未经本民族同意的领土变迁”“尊重各民族自由选择政府的权利。”得知①②③④都是正确的。所以选D。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Whoever has made a voyage up the Hudson River must remember the Catskill Mountains. They are a

branch of the great Appalachian family, and can be seen to the west rising up to a noble height and towering

over the surrounding country. When the weather is fair and settled, they are clothed in blue and purple, and

print their beautiful shapes on the clear evening sky, but sometimes when it is cloudless, gray steam gathers

around the top of the mountains which, in the last rays of the setting sun, will shine and light up like a crown

of glory (华丽的皇冠).

     At the foot of these mountains, a traveler may see light smoke going up from a village.

     In that village, and in one of the houses (which, to tell the exact truth, was sadly time-worn and weather-

beaten), there lived many years ago, a simple, good-natured fellow by the name of Rip Van Winkle.

     Rip's great weakness was a natural dislike of all kinds of money-making labor. It could not be from lack

of diligence (勤劳), for he could sit all day on a wet rock and fish without saying a word, even though he

was not encouraged by a single bite. He would carry a gun on his shoulder for hours, walking through woods

and fields to shoot a few birds or squirrels. He would never refuse to help a neighbor, even in the roughest

work. The women of the village, too, used to employ him to do such little jobs as their less helpful husbands

would not do for them. In a word, Rip was ready to attend to everybody's business but his own.

     If left to himself, he would have whistled ( 吹口哨) life away in perfect satisfaction; but his wife was

always mad at him for his idleness (懒散). Morning, noon, and night, her tongue was endlessly going, so that

he was forced to escape to the outside of the house-the only side which, in truth, belongs to a henpecked

husband.

1. Which of the following best describes the Catskill Mountains?

A. They are on the west of the Hudson River.

B. They are very high and beautiful in this area.

C. They can be seen from the Appalachian family.

D. They gather beautiful clouds in blue and purple.

2. The hero of the story is probably _____.

A. hard-working and likes all kinds of work

B. idle and hates all kinds of jobs

C. simple, idle but very dutiful

D. gentle, helpful but a little idle

3. The underlined words "henpecked husband" in the last paragraph probably means a man who _____.

A. likes hunting

B. is afraid of hens

C. loves his wife

D. is afraid of his wife

4. What would be the best title for the text?

A. Catskill Mountains.

B. A Mountain Village.

C. Rip Van Winkle.

D. A Dutiful Husband.

单项选择题