问题 单项选择题

负责国家药品标准的组织制定和修订的是()。

A.食品药品审核查验中心

B.国家药典委员会

C.药品审评中心

D.药品评价中心

答案

参考答案:B

解析:本组题考查要点是"药品监督管理技术支撑机构的职责"。①国家药典委员会的任务和职责是组织制定与修订国家药品标准,以及药用辅料、直接接触药品的包装材料和容器的技术要求与质量标准;②药品审评中心的主要职责为按照国家食品药品监督管理总局颁布的药品注册管理有关规章,负责对药品注册申请进行技术审评;③食品药品审核查验中心对依法向国家食品药品监督管理总局申请GMP认证的药品、医疗器械生产企业、GAP认证的企业和GCP认定的医疗机构实施现场检查等相关工作,受国家食品药品监督管理总局委托,对药品研究机构组织实施GLP现场检查等相关工作。

阅读理解

There were times when it was only schoolchildren who felt sick before they got their grades.But now teachers in Germany are scared, too, as they are being graded by their students.

Many teachers are opposed to it.They don’t mind being evaluated.But they are upset because the results are then being posted on the Internet and accessible to millions of Internet users.On the website www. spickmich.de during the past four months students have posted evaluations of 100,000 teachers.

The teachers are graded on categories such as “motivated”, “good instruction,” “easy examinations”, or even “sexy.” Many teachers think that their privacy has been violated.

The creators of the website say that the students are only being offered the chance to provide teachers with some feedback about their classroom instruction.Bernd Dicks, who founded the website with three friends, says that the students are largely quite satisfied with their teachers.On a grading scale of one to six, the teachers’ average grade is 2.7 and it has been improving lately.He often says the impression is that students are bullying(欺负) their teachers.But there is also bullying of the students by teachers.  

“Teachers must also learn to live with criticism,” he added.But still, the website is not totally immune from manipulation(操纵), as one teacher near the northern city of Hanover recently proved.He registered himself on the website as a student and then rated his own teaching colleagues highly.Within a few days, seven of his colleagues were listed in the top 10 rankings of Germany’s best teachers.

45. Many teachers are opposed to the website because        .

A.their privacy has been violated         B.they are afraid of being assessed

C.their evaluations are unfair       D.the results are not satisfying

46.The founders of the website intended to         .

A.get the students to know their teachers better

B.conduct a survey on teachers’ performances

C.help the teachers to improve their teaching

D.change the teachers’ ways of giving instructions

47.From what the teacher in Hanover did, we can infer         .

A.he intended to help his colleagues

B.there was some disadvantage of the website

C.his colleagues were more popular than him

D.he wanted to know how he was evaluated

48.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A.Teachers get graded by pupils  B.Teachers are angry with website

C.Teachers need self-assessment        D.New invention in assessing teachers

填空题