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问题 选择题

下列词语中加点的字，每对的读音完全相同的一组是

A．倔强/强暴将官/将信将疑曲意逢迎/曲突徙薪

B．卒读/暴卒兴旺/兴师动众丧权辱国/丧心病狂

C．关卡/卡尺喷香/激情喷涌锱铢必较/彰明较著

D．炮灰/炮击降价/降龙伏虎教学相长/教条主义

答案

答案：B

题目分析：此类题主要考查多音字、形声字、形似字、生僻字的字音和字形，多音字要依照“据义定音，音随义转”的特点，区分一般词语与专用词语的读音、词性辨别读音等。“曲意逢迎/曲突徙薪”的“曲”音相同，均读qū，其余2组加点词的音不同，分别读jiàng/ qiáng; jiàng/ jiāng；C“锱铢必较/彰明较著”“较”音同jiào，其余2组加点词的音不同,分别读qiǎ/ kǎ；pèn / pēn ;D“炮灰/炮击”中的“炮”pào “ 教学相长/教条主义”中的“教”音同jiào，另一组音不同分别读jiàng/xiáng。所以选B。

问答题 简答题

语文课程有哪些功能？其基本功能和主要任务是什么？
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问答题

(46) Many journalism critics have recently argued that American journalism is undergoing a profound change because it now regularly mixes entertainment with the news. Critics typically argue that this entertainment is in the form of sensationalistic celebrity-scandal. In fact, there is a long history of sensationalism in American journalism, a fact documented by several journalism historians. (47) But the main point of contemporary critics is that sensationalism and tabloid-style techniques, which were always present on the fringes of journalism, are now becoming the norm in American journalism, and are being adopted by so-called "mainstream" media as part of economic survival strategies in the cutthroat business climate of American mass media. These contemporary critics typically argue that there should be a rigid boundary between mainstream journalism and other kinds of mass communication such as tabloid journalism. (48) The critics imply that one kind of communication is more legitimate in certain contexts than the other, and even that tabloid journalism is not journalism at all but is instead entertainment. One of the claims made by mass media critics is that journalism just recently got worse. But this may be a perennial complaint.
(49) A quick review of journalism criticism reveals that the argument that journalism used to be better but just recently got worse is common throughout the history of journalism. The critiques usually say that journalism used to make bold distinctions between news and entertainment but now combines the two. These critiques construct the logical conclusion that journalism has steadily declined in quality over many years. (50) Taken together, the criticisms add up to the conclusions that the people who used to do journalism were better and had higher standards than those of today and that the distinctions between news and entertainment used to be greater. Examples of this critique can be found in even the earliest discussions of American journalism.
For instance, critics panned Benjamin Day’s New York Sun of the early 1830s because it often contained humor and sensational news of suicides. Similarly, some critics hated James Gordon Bennett’s New York Herald of the mid-to late-1830s because it contained entertaining satirically written police court reports, as well as in-depth crime stories. Bennett pioneered the "human-interest story" or feature story when he wrote in vivid detail in 1836 about the grisly murder of the prostitute Helen Jewett, quoting her madam and describing Jewett’s apartment in minute detail. Bennett’s day-by-day narrative of the ensuing sensational trial reminds us of how journalism and entertaining literature have been combined for many years to make newsworthy stories "more palatable for consumption. " Bennett was soundly criticized by his competitors and others for blurring the boundary between journalism and entertainment. His detractors, many of them his competitors, waged what they called a "Moral War" in the late 1830s against Bennett and his enjoyable but sensationalistic newspaper. They maintained that Bennett was a "deviant" journalist because he blurred the boundaries of journalism by making his newspaper entertaining and popular. Those running the "Moral War" against Bennett were unsuccessful at running him out of the journalism business, but they did seriously wound his business.
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